Editing Glossing Abbreviations
From Glossing Ancient Languages
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| ABL || ablative || ''LGR'' (2008) | | ABL || ablative || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | ABL || absolutive || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
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| ABSTR || abstract || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 350) | | ABSTR || abstract || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 350) | ||
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| ALL || allative || ''LGR'' (2008) | | ALL || allative || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
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| ANT || anterior || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Binnick (2001: 559); Bybee et al. (1994: xxi, 54, 61, 78); Shopen (2007: xviii); Werning (2008) | | ANT || anterior || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Binnick (2001: 559); Bybee et al. (1994: xxi, 54, 61, 78); Shopen (2007: xviii); Werning (2008) | ||
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| DUR || durative || ''LGR'' (2008) | | DUR || durative || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
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| ERG || ergative || ''LGR'' (2008) | | ERG || ergative || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
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| IMPRS || impersonal || Bybee et al. (1994: xxi); Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4): IMPR, IPS; Shopen (2007: xix): IMP | | IMPRS || impersonal || Bybee et al. (1994: xxi); Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4): IMPR, IPS; Shopen (2007: xix): IMP | ||
|- | |- | ||
| INESS || inessive || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4) | | INESS || inessive || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4) | ||
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| IO || indirect object || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4) | | IO || indirect object || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4) | ||
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| IPFV || imperfective || ''LGR'' (2008); Comrie (1976: 25, 39); compare also: Werning (2008: 275); Bybee et al. (1994: xxi | | IPFV || imperfective || ''LGR'' (2008); Comrie (1976: 25, 39); compare also: Werning (2008: 275); Bybee et al. (1994: xxi): IMPF | ||
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| IPRF || imperfect || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4): IMPF; Kutscher & Werning (forthc.: xxvi) | | IPRF || imperfect || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4): IMPF; Kutscher & Werning (forthc.: xxvi) | ||
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| OBLG || obligative || Bybee et al. (1994: xxii): OBL[igation]; Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 350): OBLV | | OBLG || obligative || Bybee et al. (1994: xxii): OBL[igation]; Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 350): OBLV | ||
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| ORD || ordinal number || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4) | | ORD || ordinal number || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4) | ||
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| POSSED || possessed || | | POSSED || possessed || | ||
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| POT || potential || Bybee et al. (1994: xxi); Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Shopen (2007: xxi) | | POT || potential || Bybee et al. (1994: xxi); Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4); Shopen (2007: xxi) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| PRED || predicative || ''LGR'' (2008) | | PRED || predicative || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
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| STPR || ''status pronominalis'' || Schenkel (2005: 109/110) | | STPR || ''status pronominalis'' || Schenkel (2005: 109/110) | ||
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| SUPR || superior || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4): SUP[er]ESS[ive]; Kutscher & Werning (forthc.: xxvii) | | SUPR || superior || Lehmann (2004: Tab. 169.4): SUP[er]ESS[ive]; Kutscher & Werning (forthc.: xxvii) | ||
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| TR || transitive || ''LGR'' (2008) | | TR || transitive || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
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| VOC || vocative || ''LGR'' (2008) | | VOC || vocative || ''LGR'' (2008) | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Abbreviations of combinations of kernel abbreviations == | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Abbreviation !! | ! Abbreviation !! Equivalent !! References | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 1SG; 1PL; 1DU || 1.SG; 1.PL; 1.DU || ''LGR'' (2008: rule 5) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 2SG; 2PL; 2DU || 2.SG; 2.PL; 2.DU || ''LGR'' (2008: rule 5) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 3SG; 3PL; 3DU || 3.SG; 3.PL; 3.DU || ''LGR'' (2008: rule 5) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | N... || NON., e.g. NPST = NON.PST || ''LGR'' (2008: rule 5) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| DATLOC || DAT/LOC || e.g. in Hittite | | DATLOC || DAT/LOC || e.g. in Hittite; Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 350) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | PA || PTCP.ACT || e.g. in Egyptian; Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 351) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| PA || PTCP.ACT|| e.g. in Egyptian; Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 351) | | PA || PTCP.ACT || e.g. in Egyptian; Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 351) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| PDA || PTCP.DISTR.ACT || e.g. in Egyptian; Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 351) | | PDA || PTCP.DISTR.ACT || e.g. in Egyptian; Di Biase-Dyson et al. (2009: 351) | ||
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* Di Biase Dyson, Camilla, Frank Kammerzell & Daniel A. Werning (2009). [http://wwwuser.gwdg.de/%7Edwernin/published/DiBiase_Kammerzell_Werning-2009-Glossing_Ancient_Egyptian.pdf Glossing Ancient Egyptian. Suggestions for Adapting the Leipzig Glossing Rules]. In: ''Lingua Aegyptia. Journal of Egyptian Language Studies'' 17: 243–266. | * Di Biase Dyson, Camilla, Frank Kammerzell & Daniel A. Werning (2009). [http://wwwuser.gwdg.de/%7Edwernin/published/DiBiase_Kammerzell_Werning-2009-Glossing_Ancient_Egyptian.pdf Glossing Ancient Egyptian. Suggestions for Adapting the Leipzig Glossing Rules]. In: ''Lingua Aegyptia. Journal of Egyptian Language Studies'' 17: 243–266. | ||
* Haspelmath, Martin et al. (eds.) (2001). ''Language Typology and Language Universals. An International Handbook'', Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft 20, 2 vols., Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter. | * Haspelmath, Martin et al. (eds.) (2001). ''Language Typology and Language Universals. An International Handbook'', Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft 20, 2 vols., Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter. | ||
* Klein, Wolfgang (1994). ''Time in Language'', London & New York: Routledge. | * Klein, Wolfgang (1994). ''Time in Language'', London & New York: Routledge. | ||
* Kutscher, Silvia & Daniel A. Werning (eds.) (forthc.). [http://www.degruyter.com/view/product/204910 ''On Ancient Grammars of Space: Linguistic Research on the Expression of Spatial Relations and Motion in Ancient Languages''], Topoi. Berlin Studies of the Ancient World, Berlin: de Gruyter, ISBN 978-3110311358. | |||
* Kutscher, Silvia & Daniel A. Werning (eds.) ( | |||
* Lehmann, Christian (2004). Interlinear morphemic glossing, in: ''Morphology. An International Handbook on Inflection and Word-Formation'', ed. by Geert E. Booij, Christian Lehmann, Joachim Mugdan & Stavros Skopeteas in cooperation with Wolfgang Kesselheim, Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft (HSK) 17/2, Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1834-1857. (online manuscript: http://www.folialinguistica.com/documents/Interlinearmorphemicglossing.pdf) | * Lehmann, Christian (2004). Interlinear morphemic glossing, in: ''Morphology. An International Handbook on Inflection and Word-Formation'', ed. by Geert E. Booij, Christian Lehmann, Joachim Mugdan & Stavros Skopeteas in cooperation with Wolfgang Kesselheim, Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft (HSK) 17/2, Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1834-1857. (online manuscript: http://www.folialinguistica.com/documents/Interlinearmorphemicglossing.pdf) | ||
* ''LGR'' (2008) = ''The Leipzig Glossing Rules: Conventions for Interlinear Morpheme-by-Morpheme Glosses'', ed. by the Department of Linguistics of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (Bernard Comrie, Martin Haspelmath) and by the Department of Linguistics of the University of Leipzig (Balthasar Bickel), http://www.eva.mpg.de/lingua/resources/glossing-rules.php, Leipzig, 12. Sept. 2008. | * ''LGR'' (2008) = ''The Leipzig Glossing Rules: Conventions for Interlinear Morpheme-by-Morpheme Glosses'', ed. by the Department of Linguistics of the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (Bernard Comrie, Martin Haspelmath) and by the Department of Linguistics of the University of Leipzig (Balthasar Bickel), http://www.eva.mpg.de/lingua/resources/glossing-rules.php, Leipzig, 12. Sept. 2008. |