Akkadian:Glossing of common Akkadian forms: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 21:59, 24 September 2023

Grammatical forms[edit | edit source]

Abbreviations

B = Babylonian

A = Assyrian

OB = Old Babylonian

OA = Old Assyrian

MB = Middle Babylonian

MA = Middle Assyrian

OAKK = Old Akkadian

Pronouns[edit | edit source]

Personal pronouns[edit | edit source]

Independent personal pronouns (OB; OA)[edit | edit source]

For (even more) seldom used forms and explanations, see GAG §41 g.

Nominative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
anāku	anāku	1SG.NOM	anāku	1SG.C.NOM
attā	attā	2SG.M.NOM	attā	2SG.M.NOM
attī	attī	2SG.F.NOM	attī	2SG.F.NOM
šū; šūt	šū; šūt	3SG.M.NOM	šū; šūt	3SG.M.NOM
šī; šīt	šī; šīt	3SG.F.NOM	šī; šīt	3SG.F.NOM
nīnu; nēnu	nīnu; nēnu	1PL.NOM	nīnu; nēnu	1PL.C.NOM
attunu	attune	2PL.M.NOM	attunu	2PL.M.NOM
attina	attina	2PL.F.NOM	attina	2PL.F.NOM
šunu	šunu	3PL.M.NOM	šunu	3PL.M.NOM
šina	šina	3PL.F.NOM	šina	3PL.F.NOM

Genitive/Accusative (OA also dative)

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
jâti	jâti	1SG:GEN/ACC	jâti	1SG.C:GEN/ACC
kâti, kâta; kuāti, kuwāti	kâti, kâta; kuāti, kuwāti	2SG.M:GEN/ACC	kâti, kâta; kuāti, kuwāti	2SG.M:GEN/ACC
kâti; kuāti, kuwāti	kâti; kuāti, kuwāti	2SG.F:GEN/ACC	kâti; kuāti, kuwāti	2SG.F:GEN/ACC
šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu	šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu	3SG.M:GEN/ACC	šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu	3SG.M:GEN/ACC
šuāti, šâti, šiāti	šuāti, šâti, šiāti	3SG.F:GEN/ACC	šuāti, šâti, šiāti	3SG.F:GEN/ACC
niāti	niāti	1PL:GEN/ACC	niāti	1PL.C:GEN/ACC
kunūti	kunūti	2PL.M:GEN/ACC	kunūti	2PL.M:GEN/ACC
kināti	kināti	2PL.F:GEN/ACC	kināti	2PL.F:GEN/ACC
šunūti	šunūti	3PL.M:GEN/ACC	šunūti	3PL.M:GEN/ACC
šināti	šināti	3PL.F:GEN/ACC	šināti	3PL.F:GEN/ACC

Dative (only OB)

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
jâšim, jâši	jâšim, jâši	1SG:DAT	jâšim, jâši	1SG.C:DAT
kâšim	kâšim	2SG.M:DAT	kâšim	2SG.M:DAT
kâšim, kâši	kâšim, kâši	2SG.F:DAT	kâšim, kâši	2SG.F:DAT
šuāšim, šâšim, šâši, šâšum, šâšu	šuāšim, šâšim, šâši, šâšum, šâšu	3SG.M:DAT	šuāšim, šâšim, šâši, šâšum, šâšu	3SG.M:DAT
šuāšim, šiāšim, šâšim, šâši	šuāšim, šiāšim, šâšim, šâši	3SG.F:DAT	šuāšim, šiāšim, šâšim, šâši	3SG.F:DAT
niâšim	niâšim	1PL:DAT	niâšim	1PL.C:DAT
kunūšim, kunūši	kunūšim, kunūši	2PL.M:DAT	kunūšim, kunūši	2PL.M:DAT
-	-		-
šunūšim, šunūši	šunūšim, šunūši	3PL.M:DAT	šunūšim, šunūši	3PL.M:DAT
-	-		-

Independent personal pronouns (later dialects; only A)[edit | edit source]

For (even more) seldom used forms and explanations, see GAG §41 i, j.

Nominative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
anāku	anāku	1SG.NOM	anāku	1SG.C.NOM
attā	attā	2SG.M.NOM	attā	2SG.M.NOM
attī	attī	2SG.F.NOM	attī	2SG.F.NOM
šū; šūt	šū; šūt	3SG.M.NOM	šū; šūt	3SG.M.NOM
šī; šīt	šī; šīt	3SG.F.NOM	šī; šīt	3SG.F.NOM
nīnu, nīni, anēnu, anēni; nēnu	nīnu, nīni, anēnu, anēni; nēnu	1PL.NOM	nīnu, nīni, anēnu, anēni; nēnu	1PL.C.NOM
attunu	attune	2PL.M.NOM	attunu	2PL.M.NOM
attina	attina	2PL.F.NOM	attina	2PL.F.NOM
šunu	šunu	3PL.M.NOM	šunu	3PL.M.NOM
šina	šina	3PL.F.NOM	šina	3PL.F.NOM

Genitive/Accusative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
jâti	jâti	1SG:GEN/ACC	jâti	1SG.C:GEN/ACC
kata	kata	2SG.M:GEN/ACC	kata	2SG.M:GEN/ACC
kâti	kâti	2SG.F:GEN/ACC	kâti	2SG.F:GEN/ACC
šuāti, šuwāti, šuātu, šātu	šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu	3SG.M:GEN/ACC	šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu	3SG.M:GEN/ACC
šuāti, šuwāti; šiāti	šuāti, šuwāti; šiāti	3SG.F:GEN/ACC	šuāti, šuwāti; šiāti	3SG.F:GEN/ACC
niāti, nijāti	niāti, nijāti	1PL:GEN/ACC	niāti, nijāti	1PL.C:GEN/ACC
kâtun, kâtunu	kunūti	2PL.M:GEN/ACC	kunūti	2PL.M:GEN/ACC
-	kināti	2PL.F:GEN/ACC	kināti	2PL.F:GEN/ACC
šâtun, šâtunu, šunūti; šunātunu	šâtun, šâtunu, šunūti; šunātunu	3PL.M:GEN/ACC	šâtun, šâtunu, šunūti; šunātunu	3PL.M:GEN/ACC
šâtina, šināti; šinātina	šâtina, šināti; šinātina	3PL.F:GEN/ACC	šâtina, šināti; šinātina	3PL.F:GEN/ACC

Dative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
jâši	jâši	1SG:DAT	jâši	1SG.C:DAT
kâša; kuāša	kâša; kuāša	2SG.M:DAT	kâša; kuāša	2SG.M:DAT
kâši	kâši	2SG.F:DAT	kâši	2SG.F:DAT
šâšu; šuāšu	šâšu; šuāšu	3SG.M:DAT	šâšu; šuāšu	3SG.M:DAT
šâši, šâša; šuāša	šâši, šâša; šuāša	3SG.F:DAT	šâši, šâša; šuāša	3SG.F:DAT
nâši	nâši	1PL:DAT	nâši	1PL.C:DAT
kâšun, kâšunu; kunāšunu	kâšun, kâšunu; kunāšunu	2PL.M:DAT	kâšun, kâšunu; kunāšunu	2PL.M:DAT
-	-		-
šâšun, šâšunu; šunāšunu	šâšun, šâšunu; šunāšunu	3PL.M:DAT	šâšun, šâšunu; šunāšunu	3PL.M:DAT
šâšina	šâšina	3PL.F:DAT	šâšina	3PL.F:DAT

Suffix pronouns (OB; OA)[edit | edit source]

For (even more) seldom used forms and explanations, see GAG §42 g-i.

Genitive

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
-ī, -ja	:ī, :ja	:1SG.GEN	-ī, -ja	-1SG.C.GEN
-ka	:ka	:2SG.M.GEN	-ka	-2SG.M.GEN
-ki	:ki	:2SG.F.GEN	-ki	-2SG.F.GEN
-šu, -š	:šu, :š	:3SG.M.GEN	-šu, -š	-3SG.M.GEN
-ša, -š	:ša, :š	:3SG.F.GEN	-ša, -š	-3SG.F.GEN
-ni	:ni	:1PL.GEN	-ni	-1PL.C.GEN
-kunu, -kun	:kunu, :kun	:2PL.M.GEN	-kunu, -kun	-2PL.M.GEN
-kina, -kin	:kina, :kin	:2PL.F.GEN	-kina, -kin	-2PL.F.GEN
-šunu, -šun	:šunu, :šun	:3PL.M.GEN	-šunu, -šun	-3PL.M.GEN
-šina, -šin	:šina, :šin	:3PL.F.GEN	-šina, -šin	-3PL.F.GEN
Dual forms of the early period
-kunī	:kunī	:2DU.GEN	-kunī	-2DU.C.GEN
-šunī	:šunī	:3DU.GEN	-šunī	-3DU.C.GEN

Accusative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
-ni; -ī	-ni; -ī	:1SG.ACC	-ni; -ī	-1SG.C.ACC
-ka	:ka	:2SG.M.ACC	-ka	-2SG.M.ACC
-ki	:ki	:2SG.F.ACC	-ki	-2SG.F.ACC
-šu, -š	:šu, :š	:3SG.M.ACC	-šu, -š	-3SG.M.ACC
-ši, -š	:ši, :š	:3SG.F.ACC	-ši, -š	-3SG.F.ACC
-niāti	:niāti	:1PL.ACC	-niāti	-1PL.C:ACC
-kunūti; -kunu	:kunūti; :kunu	:2PL.M.ACC	-kunūti; -kunu	-2PL.M:ACC -2PL.M.ACC
-kināti; -kina	:kināti; :kina	:2PL.F.ACC	-kināti; -kina	-2PL.F:ACC -2PL.F.ACC
-šunūti; -šunu	:šunūti; :šunu	:3PL.M.ACC	-šunūti; -šunu	-3PL.M:ACC -3PL.M.ACC
-šināti, -šina	:šināti, :šina	:3PL.F.ACC	-šināti, -šina	-3PL.F:ACC -3PL.F.ACC
Dual forms of the early period
-	-		-
-šunī, -šunīti	:šunī, :šunīti	:3DU.ACC	-šunī, -šunīti	-3DU.C.ACC -3DU.C:ACC

Dative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
-a, -am, -ni, -nim	:a, :am, :ni, :nim	:1SG.DAT	-a, -ni, -am, -nim	-1SG.C.DAT -1SG.C:DAT
-ku, -kum	:ku, :kum	:2SG.M.DAT	-ku, -kum	-2SG.M.DAT -2SG.M:DAT
-ki, -kim	:ki, :kim	:2SG.F.DAT	-ki, -kim	-2SG.F.DAT -2SG.F:DAT
-šu, -šum	:šu, :šum	:3SG.M.DAT	-šu, -šum	-3SG.M.DAT -3SG.M:DAT
-ši, -šim	:ši, :šim	:3SG.F.DAT	-ši, -šim	-3SG.F.DAT -3SG.F:DAT
-niāši, -niāšim; -niāti	:niāši, :niāšim; :niāti	:1PL.DAT	-niāši, -niāšim; -niāti	-1PL.C:DAT -1PL.C.DAT
-kunūši, -kunūšim; -kunūti	:kunūši, :kunūšim; :kunūti	:2PL.M.DAT	-kunūši, -kunūšim; -kunūti	-2PL.M:DAT -2PL.M.DAT
-kināši, -kinašim; -kināti	:kināši, :kinašim; :kināti	:2PL.F.DAT	-kināši, -kinašim; -kināti	-2PL.F:DAT -2PL.F.DAT
-šunūši, -šunūšim; -šunūti	:šunūši, :šunūšim; :šunūti	:3PL.M.DAT	-šunūši, -šunūšim; -šunūti	-3PL.M:DAT -3PL.M.DAT
-šināši, -šināšim; -šināti	:šināši, :šināšim; :šināti	:3PL.F.DAT	-šināši, -šināšim; -šināti	-3PL.F:DAT -3PL.F.DAT
Dual forms of the early period
-	-		-
-šunīšim	:šunīšim	:3DU.DAT	-šunīšim	-3DU.C:DAT

Suffix pronouns (later dialects; only A)[edit | edit source]

For (even more) seldom used forms and explanations, see GAG §42 j-k.

Genitive

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
-ī, -ja, -ā	:ī, :ja, :ā	:1SG.GEN	-ī, -ja, -ā	-1SG.C.GEN
-ka, -k	:ka, :k	:2SG.M.GEN	-ka, -k	-2SG.M.GEN
-ki, -k, -ku	:ki, :k, :ku	:2SG.F.GEN	-ki, -k, -ku	-2SG.F.GEN
-šu, -š	:šu, :š	:3SG.M.GEN	-šu, -š	-3SG.M.GEN
-ša, -š	:ša, :š	:3SG.F.GEN	-ša, -š	-3SG.F.GEN
-ni	:ni	:1PL.GEN	-ni	-1PL.C.GEN
-kunu, -kun	:kunu, :kun	:2PL.M.GEN	-kunu, -kun	-2PL.M.GEN
-kina, -kin	:kina, :kin	:2PL.F.GEN	-kina, -kin	-2PL.F.GEN
-šunu, -šun	:šunu, :šun	:3PL.M.GEN	-šunu, -šun	-3PL.M.GEN
-šina, -šin	:šina, :šin	:3PL.F.GEN	-šina, -šin	-3PL.F.GEN

Accusative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
-ni	-ni	:1SG.ACC	-ni	-1SG.C.ACC
-ka, -k	:ka, :k	:2SG.M.ACC	-ka, -k	-2SG.M.ACC
-ki, -k, -ku	:ki, :k, :ku	:2SG.F.ACC	-ki, -k, -ku	-2SG.F.ACC
-šu, -š	:šu, :š	:3SG.M.ACC	-šu, -š	-3SG.M.ACC
-ši, -š	:ši, :š	:3SG.F.ACC	-ši, -š	-3SG.F.ACC
-niāti, -nâti	:niāti, :nâti	:1PL.ACC	-niāti, -nâti	-1PL.C:ACC
-kunūti; -kunu	:kunūti; :kunu	:2PL.M.ACC	-kunūti; -kunu	-2PL.M:ACC -2PL.M.ACC
-kināti; -kina	:kināti; :kina	:2PL.F.ACC	-kināti; -kina	-2PL.F:ACC -2PL.F.ACC
-šunūti; -šunu	:šunūti; :šunu	:3PL.M.ACC	-šunūti; -šunu	-3PL.M:ACC -3PL.M.ACC
-šināti, -šina	:šināti, :šina	:3PL.F.ACC	-šināti, -šina	-3PL.F:ACC -3PL.F.ACC

Dative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
-a, -ni; -ne	:a, :ni; :ne	:1SG.DAT	-a, -ni; -ne	-1SG.C.DAT
-ku, -ka, -kam	:ku, :ka, :kam	:2SG.M.DAT	-ku, -ka, -kum	-2SG.M.DAT -2SG.M:DAT
-ki	:ki	:2SG.F.DAT	-ki	-2SG.F.DAT
-šu	:šu	:3SG.M.DAT	-šu	-3SG.M.DAT
-ši; -še	:ši; :še	:3SG.F.DAT	-ši; -še	-3SG.F.DAT
-nâši, -nâšu	:nâši, :nâšu	:1PL.DAT	-nâši, -nâšu	-1PL.C:DAT
-kunūši; -kunu	:kunūši; :kunu	:2PL.M.DAT	-kunūši; -kunu	-2PL.M:DAT -2PL.M.DAT
-kināši	:kināši	:2PL.F.DAT	-kināši	-2PL.F:DAT
-šunūši; -šunu	:šunūši; :šunu	:3PL.M.DAT	-šunūši; -šunu	-3PL.M:DAT-3PL.M.DAT
-šināši	:šināši	:3PL.F.DAT	-šināši	-3PL.F:DAT

Independent possessive pronouns (B; A)[edit | edit source]

For detailed information, see GAG §44 c-d.

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
jāʾum, jûm, jû; jāʾu, ijjû	jāʾum, jûm, jû; jāʾu, ijjû	1SG.POSS.M.SG	jāʾum, jûm, jû; jāʾu, ijjû	1SG.POSS.M.SG
jatum, jattum, jattun, juttun; ijjātu	jatum, jattum, jattun, juttun; ijjātu	1SG.POSS.F.SG	jatum, jattum, jattun, juttun; ijjātu	1SG.POSS:F.SG
jāʾūtun, jûtun; jāʾūtum	jāʾūtun, jûtun; jāʾūtum	1SG.POSS.M.PL	jāʾūtun, jûtun; jāʾūtum	1SG.POSS:M.PL
jâttun; jâtum	jâttun; jâtum	1SG.POSS.F.PL	jâttun; jâtum	1SG.POSS:F.PL
kû, kûm; kuwāʾum, kuāʾum, kuʾāu, ikkû	kû, kûm; kuwāʾum, kuāʾum, kuʾāu, ikkû	2SG.POSS.M.SG	kû, kûm; kuwāʾum, kuāʾum, kuʾāu, ikkû	2SG.POSS.M.SG
katum, kattum; kuwātum, kuātum	katum, kattum; kuwātum, kuātum	2SG.POSS.F.SG	katum, kattum; kuwātum, kuātum	2SG.POSS:F.SG
kuttun, kuttin; kuwāʾūtum, kuāʾūtum	kuttun, kuttin; kuwāʾūtum, kuāʾūtum	2SG.POSS.M.PL	kuttun, kuttin; kuwāʾūtum, kuāʾūtum	2SG.POSS:M.PL
kâttun, kâttin; kuwātum, kuātum	kâttun, kâttin; kuwātum, kuātum	2SG.POSS.F.PL	kâttun, kâttin; kuwātum, kuātum	2SG.POSS:F.PL
šûm, šû; šuwāʾum, šuāʾum	šûm, šû; šuwāʾum, šuāʾum	3SG.POSS.M.SG	šûm, šû; šuwāʾum, šuāʾum	3SG.POSS.M.SG
šattum; šuwātum, šuātum	šattum; šuwātum, šuātum	3SG.POSS.F.SG	šattum; šuwātum, šuātum	3SG.POSS:F.SG
šuttun, šuttin/šutten	šuttun, šuttin/šutten	3SG.POSS.M.PL	šuttun, šuttin/šutten	3SG.POSS:M.PL
-	-		-
nûm; niʾāʾum, innû	nûm; niʾāʾum, innû	1PL.POSS.M.SG	nûm; niʾāʾum, innû	1PL.POSS.M.SG
niātum, nuttum	niātum, nuttum	1PL.POSS.F.SG	niātum, nuttum	1PL.POSS:F.SG
nuttum; niʾāʾūtum, innûte	nuttum; niʾāʾūtum, innûte	1PL.POSS.M.PL	nuttum; niʾāʾūtum, innûte	1PL.POSS:M.PL
-; niʾâtum	-; niʾâtum	1PL.POSS.F.PL	-; niʾâtum	1PL.POSS:F.PL
-; kunūʾum, kunāʾu, ikkanû	-; kunūʾum, kunāʾu, ikkanû	2PL.POSS.M.SG	-; kunūʾum, kunāʾu, ikkanû	2PL.POSS.M.SG
-; kunūtum	-; kunūtum	2PL.POSS.F.SG	-; kunūtum	2PL.POSS:F.SG
-	-		-
-; kunūʾātum	-; kunūʾātum	2PL.POSS.F.PL	-; kunūʾātum	2PL.POSS:F.PL
šunûm; iššanû, iššunû	šunûm; iššanû, iššunû	3PL.POSS.M.SG	šunûm; iššanû, iššunû	3PL.POSS.M.SG
-; šunūtum	-; šunūtum	3PL.POSS.F.SG	-; šunūtum	3PL.POSS:F.SG
-	-		-
-	-		-

Demonstrative pronouns (B; A)[edit | edit source]

For detailed information and more forms, see GAG §45.

Proximal

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
annûm, annû; annium, anniu	annûm, annû; annium, anniu	this.M.SG:NOM	ann-ûm, ann-û; anni-um, anni-u	DEM.PROX.M.SG-NOM
annîm, annî; annê	annîm, annî; annê	this.M.SG:GEN	ann-îm, ann-î; ann-ê	DEM.PROX.M.SG-GEN
anniam, annâ	anniam, annâ	this.M.SG:ACC	anni-am, ann-â	DEM.PROX.M.SG-ACC
annītum, annītu	annītum, annītu	this:F.SG:NOM	annī-t-um, annī-t-u	DEM.PROX-F.SG-NOM
annītim, annīti; annīte	annītim, annīti; annīte	this:F.SG:GEN	annī-t-im, annī-t-i; annī-t-e	DEM.PROX-F.SG-GEN
annītam, annīta	annītam, annīta	this:F.SG:ACC	annī-t-am, annī-t-a	DEM.PROX-F.SG-ACC
annûtum, annûtu; anniūtum	annûtum, annûtu; anniūtum	these:M.PL:NOM	ann-ût-um, ann-ût-u; anni-ūt-um	DEM.PROX-M.PL-NOM
annûtim, annûti; anniūtim, annûte	annûtim, annûti; anniūtim, annûte	these:M.PL:GEN/ACC	ann-ût-im, ann-ût-i; anni-ūt-im, ann-ût-e	DEM.PROX-M.PL-GEN/ACC
anniātum, annâtu, annêtu	anniātum, annâtu, annêtu	these:F.PL:NOM	anni-āt-um, ann-ât-u, ann-êt-u	DEM.PROX-F.PL-NOM
anniātim, annâti, annêti; annâte	anniātim, annâti, annêti; annâte	these:F.PL:GEN/ACC	anni-āt-im, ann-ât-i, ann-êt-i; ann-ât-e	DEM.PROX-F.PL-GEN/ACC
only Old-Akkadian
annîn	annîn	these:ACC.DU	ann-în	these-DU.ACC

Distal

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
ullûm, ullû; ammium, ammiu	ullûm, ullû; ammium, ammiu	that.M.SG:NOM	ull-ûm, ull-û; ammi-um, ammi-u	DEM.DIST.M.SG-NOM
ullîm, ullî; ammîm, ammê	ullîm, ullî; ammîm, ammê	that.M.SG:GEN	ull-îm, ull-î; amm-îm, amm-ê	DEM.DIST.M.SG-GEN
ullâm, ullâ; ammiam, ammia	ullâm, ullâ; ammiam, ammia	that.M:ACC.SG	ull-âm, ull-â; ammi-am, ammi-a	DEM.DIST.M.SG-ACC
ullītum, ullītu; ammītum, ammītu	ullītum, ullītu; ammītum, ammītu	that:F.SG:NOM	ullī-t-um, ullī-t-u; ammī-t-um, ammī-t-u	DEM.DIST-F.SG-NOM
ullītim, ullīti; ammītim, ammīte	ullītim, ullīti; ammītim, ammīte	that:F.SG:GEN	ullī-t-im, ullī-t-i; ammī-t-im, ammī-t-e	DEM.DIST-F.SG-GEN
ullītam, ullīta; ammītam, ammīta	ullītam, ullīta; ammītam, ammīta	that:F.SG:ACC	ullī-t-am, ullī-t-a; ammī-t-am, ammī-t-a	DEM.DIST-F.SG-ACC
ullûtum, ullûtu; ammiūtum, ammûtu	ullûtum, ullûtu; ammiūtum, ammûtu	those:M.PL:NOM	ull-ût-um, ull-ût-u; ammi-ūt-um, amm-ût-u	DEM.DIST-M.PL-NOM
ullûtim, ullûti; ammiūtim, ammûte	ullûtim, ullûti; ammiūtim, ammûte	those:M.PL:GEN/ACC	ull-ût-im, ull-ût-i; ammi-ūt-im, amm-ût-e	DEM.DIST-M.PL-GEN/ACC
ulliātum, ullâtu; ammiātum, ammâtu	ulliātum, ullâtu; ammiātum, ammâtu	those:F.PL:NOM	ulli-āt-um, ull-ât-u; ammi-āt-um, amm-â-tu	DEM.DIST-F.PL-NOM
ulliātim, ullâti; ammiātim, ammâte	ulliātim, ullâti; ammiātim, ammâte	those:F.PL:GEN/ACC	ulli-āt-im, ull-ât-i; ammi-āt-im, amm-ât-e	DEM.DIST-F.PL-GEN/ACC

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Determinative/Relative pronoun[edit | edit source]

Full declination in OAKK only. Later ša is used in all cases.

For detailed information, see GAG §46.

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
šu	šu	DET/REL.M.SG.NOM	š:u	DET/REL.M.SG:NOM
ši	ši	DET/REL.M.SG.GEN	š:i	DET/REL.M.SG:GEN
ša	ša	DET/REL.M.SG.ACC	š:a	DET/REL.M.SG:ACC
šāt	šāt	DET/REL.F.SG.NOM/GEN/ACC	šāt	DET/REL.F.SG.NOM/GEN/ACC
šūt	šūt	DET/REL.PL.NOM	šūt	DET/REL.C.PL.NOM

Interrrogative and indefinite pronouns[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §47.

Indefinite pronouns are formed by reduplication of the interrogative and demonstrative pronouns, see GAG §48.

For more forms, see GAG §48.

Substantival and personal

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
mannum, mannu	mannum, mannu	who:NOM	mann-um, mann-u	INDF.NA-NOM
mannim, manni	mannim, manni	whose:GEN	mann-im, mann-i	INDF.NA-GEN
mannam, manna	mannam, manna	whom:ACC	mann-am, mann-a	INDF.NA-ACC

Substantival and inpersonal

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
mīnûm, mīnû; mīnum, mīnu	mīnûm, mīnû; mīnum, mīnu	what:NOM	mīn-ûm, mīn-û; mīn-um, mīn-u	INDF.NI-NOM
minim, mīnî; mīnim, mīni	minim, mīnî; mīnim, mīni	of_what:GEN	min-im, mīn-î; mīn-im, mīn-i	INDF.NI-GEN
mīnâm, mīnâ; mīnam, mina	mīnâm, mīnâ; mīnam, mīna	what:ACC	mīn-âm, mīn-â; mīn-am, mīn-a	INDF.NI-ACC

Adjectival

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
ajjum, ajju	ajjum, ajju	which.M.SG:NOM	ajj-um, ajj-u	which(M)[SG]-NOM
ajjim, ajji	ajjim, ajji	of_which.M.SG:GEN	ajj-im, ajj-i	which(M)[SG]-GEN
ajjam, ajja	ajjam, ajja	which.M.SG:ACC	ajj-am, ajj-a	which(M)[SG]-ACC
ajjītum, ajjītu	ajjītum, ajjītu	which:F.SG:NOM	ajj-īt-um, ajj-īt-u	which-F.SG-NOM
ajjītim, ajjīti	ajjītim, ajjīti	of_which:F.SG:GEN	ajj-īt-im, ajj-īt-i	which-F.SG-GEN
ajjītam, ajjīta	ajjītam, ajjīta	which:F.SG:ACC	ajj-īt-am, ajj-īt-a	which-F.SG-ACC
ajjūtum, ajjūtu	ajjūtum, ajjūtu	which:M.PL:NOM	ajj-ūt-um, ajj-ūt-u	which-M.PL-NOM
ajjūtim, ajjūti	ajjūtim, ajjūti	which:M.PL:GEN/ACC	ajj-ūt-im, ajj-ūt-i	which-M.PL-GEN/ACC
ajjātum, ajjātu	ajjātum, ajjātu	which:F.PL:NOM	ajj-āt-um, ajj-āt-u	which-F.PL-NOM
ajjātim, ajjāti	ajjātim, ajjāti	which:F.PL:GEN/ACC	ajj-āt-im, ajj-āt-i	which-F.PL-GEN/ACC

Indefinite pronouns

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
mamman	mamman	anybody	mam:man	anybody
mamma	mamma	anybody.PTCL	mam=ma	anybody=PTCL
mimma	mimma	anything.PTCL	mim=ma	anything=PTCL
ajjumma	ajjumma	any.M.SG:NOM.PTCL	ajj-um=ma	any(M)[SG]-NOM=PTCL
ajjamma	ajjamma	any.M.SG:ACC.PCTL	ajj-am=ma	any(M)[SG]-ACC=PTCL
ajjītumma	ajjītumma	any:F.SG:NOM.PCTL	ajjī-t-um=ma	any-F.SG-NOM=PTCL
ajjūtumma	ajjūtumma	any:M.PL:NOM.PCTL	ajj-ūt-um=ma	any-M.PL-NOM=PTCL
ajjātumma	ajjātumma	any:F.PL:NOM.PCTL	ajj-āt-um=ma	any-F.PL-NOM=PTCL
annanna	annanna	Nomen_nominandum	ann~anna	DEM.PROX~DEM.PROX
annannītum, annannītu	annannītum, annannītu	Nomen_nominandum:F.SG:NOM	ann~annī-t-um, annannītu	DEM.PROX~DEM.PROX-F.SG-NOM

Nouns (OB, MB; OA, MA)[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§60—67.

Status rectus[edit | edit source]

Substantive

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
šarrum, šarru	šarrum, šarru	king.M.SG:NOM	šarr-um, šarr-u	king(M)[SG]-NOM
šarram, šarra	šarram, šarra	king.M.SG:ACC	šarr-am, šarr-a	king(M)[SG]-ACC
šarrim, šarri; šarre	šarrim, šarri; šarre	king.M.SG:GEN	šarr-im, šarr-i; šarr-e	king(M)[SG]-GEN
šarrū	šarrū	king.M:NOM.PL	šarr-ū	king(M)-NOM.PL
šarrī; šarrē	šarrī; šarrē	king.M:GEN/ACC.PL	šarr-ī; šarr-ē	king(M)-GEN/ACC.PL
šarrānu	šarrānu	king.M:NOM.PL	šarr-ānu	king(M)-NOM.PL
šarrāni	šarrāni	king.M:GEN/ACC.PL	šarr-āni	king(M)-GEN/ACC.PL
šarrān	šarrān	king.M:NOM.DU	šarr-ān	king(M)-DU.NOM
šarrīn; šarrēn	šarrīn; šarrēn	king.M:GEN/ACC.DU	šarr-īn; šarr-ēn	king(M)-DU.GEN/ACC
ṣillum	ṣillum	shadow.M.SG:LOC	ṣill-um	shadow(M)[SG]-LOC
šarriš	šarriš	king.M.SG:TERM	šarr-iš	king(M)[SG]-TERM
šarratum, šarratu; šarrutum, šarrutu	šarratum, šarratu; šarrutum, šarrutu	queen:F.SG:NOM	šarr:at-um, šarr:at-u; šarr:ut-um, šarr:ut-u	queen:F.SG-NOM
šarratam, šarrata	šarratam, šarrata	queen:F.SG:ACC	šarr:at-am, šarr:at-a	queen:F.SG-ACC
šarratim, šarrati; šarritim, šarrete	šarratim, šarrati; šarritim, šarrete	queen:F.SG:GEN	šarr:at-im, šarr:at-i; šarr:it-im, šarr:et-e	queen:F.SG-GEN
šarrātum; šarrātu	šarrātum; šarrātu	queen:F.PL:NOM	šarr:āt-um; šarr:āt-u	queen:F.PL-NOM
bēlētum, bēlētu; bēlātum, bēlātu	bēlētum, bēlētu; bēlātum, bēlātu	lady:F.PL:NOM	bēl:ēt-um, bēl:ēt-u; bēl:āt-um, bēl:āt-u	lady:F.PL-NOM
šarrātim, šarrāti; šarrāte	šarrātim, šarrāti; šarrāte	queen:F.PL:GEN/ACC	šarr:āt-im, šarr:āt-i; šarr:āt-e	queen:F.PL-GEN/ACC
šarrātān	šarrātān	queen:F:NOM.DU	šarr:āt-ān	queen:F-DU.NOM
šarrātīn; šarrātēn	šarrātīn; šarrātēn	queen:F.PL:GEN/ACC.DU	šarr:āt-īn; šarr:āt-ēn	queen:F.PL-DU.GEN/ACC
šipirtum	šipirtum	message:F.SG:LOC	šipir:t-um	message:F.SG-LOC
šarratiš	šarrātiš	queen:F.SG:TERM	šarr:at-iš	queen:F.SG-TERM

Adjective

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
damqum, damqu	damqum, damqu	good.M.SG:NOM	damq-um, damq-u	good(M)[SG]-NOM
damqam, damqa	damqam, damqa	good.M.SG:ACC	damq-am, damq-a	good(M)[SG]-ACC
damqim, damqi; damqe	damqim, damqi; damqe	good.M.SG:GEN	damq-im, damq-i; damq-e	good(M)[SG]-GEN
damqūtum, damqūtu	damqūtum, damqūtu	good:M.PL:NOM	damq-ūt-um, damq-ūt-u	good-M.PL-NOM
damqūti, damqūte	damqūti, damqūte	good:M.PL:GEN/ACC	damq-ūt-i, damq-ūt-e	good-M.PL-GEN/ACC
damiqtum, damiqtu	damiqtum, damiqtu	good:F.SG:NOM	damiq-t-um, damiq-t-u	good-F.SG-NOM
damiqtam, damiqta	damiqtam, damiqta	good-F.SG:ACC	damiq-t-am, damiq-t-a	good-F.SG-ACC
damiqtim, damiqti; damiqte	damiqtim, damiqti; damiqte	good:F.SG:GEN	damiq-t-im, damiq-t-i; damiq-t-e	good-F.SG-GEN
damqātum, damqātu	damqātum, damqātu	good:F.PL:NOM	damq-āt-um, damq-āt-u	good-F.PL-NOM
damqātim, damqāti; damqāte	damqātim, damqāti; damqāte	good:F.PL:GEN/ACC	damq-āt-im, damq-āt-i; damq-āt-e	good-F.PL-GEN/ACC

Status constructus[edit | edit source]

For more information, see GAG §§64—65.

Status constructus with genitive (Status rectus bēlum, šarratum, abum, kunukkum, kalbum, šubtum, qīštum) = Status absolutus.

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
bēl	bēl	lord.M.SG.STC	bēl	lord(M)[SG]\STC
šarrat	šarrat	queen:F.SG.STC	šarr:at	queen:F.SG\STC
abi	abi	father.M.SG.STC	ab-i	father(M)[SG]\STC-E
kunuk	kunuk	cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC	kunuk	cylinder_seal(M)[SG]\STC
kalab	kalab	dog.M.SG.STC	kalab	dog(M)[SG]\STC
šubat	šubat	residence:F.SG.STC	šub:at	residence:F.SG\STC
qīšti	qīšti	present:F.SG.STC	qīš:t-i	present:F.SG\STC-E
bēlū	bēlū	lord.M.STC:NOM.PL	bēl-ū	lord(M)\STC-NOM.PL
bēlī	bēlī	lord.M.STC:GEN/ACC.PL	bēl-ī	lord(M)\STC-GEN/ACC.PL
šarrāt	šarrāt	queen:F.PL.STC	šarr:āt	queen:F.PL\STC
bēlā	bēlā	lord.M.STC:DU	bēl-ā	lord(M)\STC-DU

Status constructus nominative/accusative with suffix 1SG.

Plural only nominative.

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
bēlī	bēlī	lord.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN	bēl-ī	lord(M)[SG]\STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
šarratī	šarratī	queen:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN	šarr:at-ī	queen:F.SG\STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
abī	abī	father.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN	ab-ī	father(M)[SG]\STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
kunukkī	kunukkī	cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN	kunukk-ī	cylinder_seal(M)[SG]\STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
kalbi	kalbī	dog.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN	kalb-ī	dog(M)[SG]\STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
šubtī	šubtī	residence:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN	šub:t-ī	residence:F.SG\STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
qīštī	qīštī	present:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN	qīš:t-ī	present:F.SG\STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
bēlū’a	bēlū’a	lords.M.STC:NOM.PL:1SG.GEN	bēl-ū-’a	lords(M)\STC-NOM.PL-1SG.GEN
šarrātū’a	šarrātū’a	queens:F.PL.STC:NOM.PL:1SG.GEN	šarr:āt-ū-’a	queens:F.PL\STC-NOM.PL-1SG.GEN
bēlāja, bēlā’a	bēlā, bēlā’a	lords.M.STC:NOM.DU:1SG.GEN	bēl-ā-ja, bēl-ā-’a	lords(M)\STC-DU.NOM-1SG.GEN

Status constructus nominative/accusative with suffixes of other persons.

Plural only nominative

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
bēlka	bēlka	lord.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN	bēl-ka	lord(M)[SG]\STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
šarratka	šarratka	queen:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN	šarr:at-ka	queen:F.SG\STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
abūka abāka	abūka abāka	father.M.SG.STC:NOM:2SG.M.GEN father.M.SG.STC:ACC:2SG.M.GEN	ab-ū-ka ab-ā-ka	father(M)[SG]\STC-NOM-2SG.M.GEN father(M)[SG]\STC-ACC-2SG.M.GEN
kunukkaka	kunukkaka	cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC:E.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN	kunukk-a-ka	cylinder_seal(M)[SG]\STC-E.NOM/ACC -2SG.M.GEN
kalabka	kalabka	dog.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN	kalab-ka	dog(M)[SG]\STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
šubatka	šubatka	residence:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN	šub:at-ka	residence:F.SG\STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
qīštaka	qīštaka	present:F.SG.STC:E.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN	qīš:t-a-ka	present:F.SG\STC-E.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
bēlūka	bēlūka	lords.M.STC:NOM.PL:2SG.M.GEN	bēl-ū-ka	lords(M)\STC-NOM.PL-2SG.M.GEN
šarrātūka	šarrātūka	queens:F.PL.STC:NOM.PL:2SG.M.GEN	šarr:āt-ū-ka	queens:F.PL\STC-NOM.PL-2SG.M.GEN
bēlāka	bēlāka	lords.M.STC:NOM.DU:2SG.M.GEN	bēl-ā-ka	lords(M)\STC-DU.NOM-2SG.M.GEN

Status constructus genitive with suffixes of all persons.

Plural oblique.

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
bēlija	bēlija	lord.M.SG.STC:GEN:1SG.POSS	bēl-i-ja	lord(M)[SG]\STC-GEN-1SG.POSS
šarratija	šarratija	queen:F.SG.STC:GEN:1SG.POSS	šarr:at-i-ja	queen:F.SG\STC-GEN-1SG.POSS
abīja	abīja	father.M.SG.STC:GEN:1SG.POSS	ab-ī-ja	father(M)[SG]\STC-GEN-1SG.POSS
kunukkija	kunukkija	cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC:GEN:1SG.POSS	kunukk-i-ja	cylinder_seal(M)[SG]\STC-GEN-1SG.POSS
kalbija	kalbija	dog.M.SG.STC:GEN:1SG.POSS	kalb-i-ja	dog(M)[SG]\STC-GEN-1SG.POSS
šubtija	šubtija	residence:F.SG.STC:GEN:1SG.POSS	šub:t-i-ja	residence:F.SG\STC-GEN-1SG.POSS
qīštija	qīštija	present:F.SG.STC:GEN:1SG.POSS	qīš:t-i-ja	present:F.SG\STC-GEN-1SG.POSS
bēlīja	bēlīja	lords.M.STC:GEN/ACC.PL:1SG.POSS	bēl-ī-ja	lords(M)\STC-GEN/ACC.PL-1SG.POSS
šarrātīja	šarrātīja	queens:F.PL.STC:GEN/ACC.PL:1SG.POSS	šarr:āt-ī-ja	queens:F.PL\STC-GEN/ACC.PL-1SG.POSS
bēlīja	bēlīja	lords.M.STC:GEN/ACC.DU:1SG.POSS	bēl-ī-ja	lords(M)\STC-DU.GEN/ACC-1SG.POSS

Nouns and Verbs[edit | edit source]

Stative (B;A)[edit | edit source]

In OA and seldom archaic in OB, the 2SG form is a communis form -āti.

Dual forms only in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A. Dual forms = 3PL.F.

For further information, see GAG §§75 a-c, 77, 87 l.

zikarum ‘man’, bēlum ‘lord’, parāsum ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
zikarāku	zikarāku	man.STAT:1SG	zikar-āku	man\STAT-1SG.C
zikarāta	zikarāta	man.STAT:2SG.M	zikar-āt:a	man\STAT-2SG:M
zikarāti	zikarāti	man.STAT:2SG.F	zikar-āt:i	man\STAT-2SG:F
zikar	zikar	man.STAT.3SG.M	zikar	man\STAT(3SG.M)
zikarat	zikarat	man.STAT:3SG.F	zikar-at	man\STAT-3SG.F
zikarānu; zikarāni	zikarānu; zikarāni	man.STAT:1PL man.STAT:1PL	zikar-ānu; zikar-āni	man\STAT-1PL.C man\STAT-1PL.C
zikarātunu	zikarātunu	man.STAT:2PL.M	zikar-ātunu	man\STAT-2PL.M
zikarātina	zikarātina	man.STAT:2PL.F	zikar-ātina	man\STAT-2PL.F
zikarū	zikarū	man.STAT:3PL.M	zikar-ū	man\STAT-3PL.M
zikarā	zikarā	man.STAT:3PL.F	zikar-ā	man\STAT-3PL.F
bēlēku	bēlēku	lord.STAT:1SG	bēl-ēku	lord\STAT-1SG.C
bēlēta; bēlāti	bēlēta; bēlāti	lord.STAT:2SG.M lord.STAT:2SG	bēl-ēt:a; bēl-āt:i	lord\STAT-2SG:M lord\STAT-2SG:C
bēlēti	bēlēti	lord.STAT:2SG.F	bēl-ēt:i	lord\STAT-2SG:F
bēl	bēl	lord.STAT.3SG.M	bēl	lord\STAT(3SG.M)
bēlēt; bēlāt	bēlēt; bēlāt	lord.STAT:3SG.F	bēl-ēt; bēl-āt	lord\STAT-3SG.F
bēlēnu; bēlāni	bēlēnu; bēlāni	lord.STAT:1PL	bēl-ēnu; bēl-āni	lord\STAT-1PL.C
bēlētunu; bēlātunu	bēlētunu; bēlātunu	lord.STAT:2PL.M	bēl-ētunu; bēl-ātunu	lord\STAT-2PL.M
bēlētina; bēlātina	bēlētina; bēlātina	lord.STAT:2PL.F	bēl-ētina; bēl-ātina	lord\STAT-2PL.F
bēlū	bēlū	lord.STAT:3PL.M	bēl-ū	lord\STAT-3PL.M
bēlā	bēlā	lord.STAT:3PL.F	bēl-ā	lord\STAT-3PL.F
parsāku	parsāku	cut.STAT:1SG	pars-āku	cut\STAT-1SG.C
parsāta	parsāta	cut.STAT:2SG.M	pars-āt:a	cut\STAT-2SG:M
parsāti	parsāti	cut.STAT:2SG.F	pars-āt:i	cut\STAT-2SG:F
paris	paris	cut.STAT.3SG.M	paris	cut\STAT(3SG.M)
parsat	parsat	cut.STAT:3SG.F	pars-at	cut\STAT-3SG.F
parsānu; parsāni	parsānu; parsāni	cut.STAT:1PL	pars-ānu; pars-āni	cut\STAT-1PL.C
parsātunu	parsātunu	cut.STAT:2PL.M	pars-ātunu	cut\STAT-2PL.M
parsātina	parsātina	cut.STAT:2PL.F	pars-ātina	cut\STAT-2PL.F
parsū	parsū	cut.STAT:3PL.M	pars-ū	cut\STAT-3PL.M
parsā	parsā	cut.STAT:3PL.F	pars-ā	cut\STAT-3PL.F

Verbs[edit | edit source]

Present tense G (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

For the Assyrian vocal harmony, see GAG §10e.

For further information, see GAG §§75, 78, 87.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aparras	aparras	1SG:cut.G.PRS	a-parras	1SG.C-cut\G.PRS
taparras	taparras	2SG.M:cut.G.PRS	ta-parras	2SG.M-cut\G.PRS
taparrasī	taparrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.G.PRS:2SG.F₁	ta-parras-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\G.PRS-2SG.F₁
iparras	iparras	3SG.M:cut.G.PRS	iparras	3SG.M-cut\G.PRS
taparras	taparras	3SG.F:cut.G.PRS	ta-parras	3SG.F-cut\G.PRS
niparras	niparras	1PL:cut.G.PRS	ni-parras	1PL.C-cut\G.PRS
taparrasā	taparrasā	2PL₁:cut.G.PRS:2PL₁	ta-parras-ā	2PL.C₁-cut\G.PRS-2PL.C₁
iparrasū	iparrasū	3PL.M₁:cut.G.PRS:3PL.M₁	i-parras-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\G.PRS-3PL.M₁
iparrasā	iparrasā	3PL.F₁:cut.G.PRS:3PL.F₁	i-parras-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\G.PRS-3PL.F₁

Perfect tense G[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 80, 87.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual only in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aptaras	aptaras	1SG:cut.G.PRF	a-ptaras	1SG.C-cut\G.PRF
taptaras	taptaras	2SG.M:cut.G.PRF	ta-ptaras	2SG.M-cut\G.PRF
taptarsī	taptarsī	2SG.F₁:cut.G.PRF:2SG.F₁	ta-ptars-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\G.PRF-2SG.F₁
iptaras	iptaras	3SG.M:cut.G.PRF	i-ptaras	3SG.M-cut\G.PRF
taptaras	taptaras	3SG.F:cut.G.PRF	ta-ptaras	3SG.F-cut\G.PRF
niptaras	niptaras	1PL:cut.G.PRF	ni-ptaras	1PL.C-cut\G.PRF
taptarsā	taptarsā	2PL₁:cut.G.PRF:2PL₁	ta-ptars-ā	2PL.C₁-cut\G.PRF-2PL.C₁
iptarsū	iptarsū	3PL.M₁:cut.G.PRF:3PL.M₁	i-ptars-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\G.PRF-3PL.M₁
iptarsā	iptarsā	3PL.F₁:cut.G.PRF:3PL.F₁	i-ptars-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\G.PRF-3PL.F₁

Preterit tense G[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 79, 87.

3SG.F predominantly OAKK and A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual forms = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aprus	aprus	1SG:cut.G.PRT	a-prus	1SG.C-cut\G.PRT
taprus	taprus	2SG.M:cut.G.PRT	ta-prus	2SG.M-cut\G.PRT
taprusī	taprusī	2SG.F₁:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F₁	ta-prus-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\G.PRT-2SG.F₁
iprus	iprus	3SG.M:cut.G.PRT	i-prus	3SG.M-cut\G.PRT
taprus	taprus	3SG.F:cut.G.PRT	ta-prus	3SG.F-cut\G.PRT
niprus	niprus	1PL:cut.G.PRT	ni-prus	1PL.C-cut\G.PRT
taprusā	taprusā	2PL₁:cut.G.PRT:2PL₁	ta-prus-ā	2PL.C₁-cut\G.PRT-2PL.C₁
iprusū	iprusū	3PL.M₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M₁	i-prus-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.M₁
iprusā	iprusā	3PL.F₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F₁	i-prus-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.F₁

Imperative, precative[edit | edit source]

1C.PL in older A only.

Vetitive (aj + PRT), prohibitive (lā + PRS), verbal adjective, participle, infinitve, stative G (B;A).

For further information, see GAG §§75 j, 77, 81, 85,87 e/f.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
purus	purus	cut.G.IMP.M.SG	purus	cut\G.IMP.M.SG
pursī	pursī	cut:G.IMP.SG.F	purs-ī	cut\G.IMP-F.SG
pursā	pursā	cut:G.IMP.PL	purs-ā	cut\G.IMP-C.PL
luprus; laprus	luprus; laprus	PREC.1C.SG:cut.G.PRT	lu-prus; la-prus	PREC.1.C.SG-cut\G.PRT
liprus	liprus	PREC.3SG.M-cut.G.PRT	li-prus	PREC.3SG.M-cut\G.PRT
-; lū taprus	-; lū taprus	PREC 3SG.F:cut.G.PRT	-; lū ta-prus	PREC 3SG.F-cut\G.PRT
i niprus; lū niprus	i niprus; lū niprus	PREC 1C.PL:cut.G.PRT PREC 1C.PL:cut.G.PRT	i ni-prus; lū ni-prus	PREC 1C.PL-cut\G.PRT PREC 1C.PL-cut\G.PRT
liprusū	liprusū	PREC.3PL.M₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M₁	li-prus-ū	PREC.3PL.M₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.M₁
liprusā	liprusā	PREC.3PL.F₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F₁	li-prus-ā	PREC.3PL.F₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.F₁
aj iprus	aj iprus	VET 3SG.M:cut.G.PRT	aj i-prus	VET 3SG.M-cut\G.PRT
lā iparras	lā iparras	NEG 3SG.M:cut.G.PRS	lā i-parras	NEG 3SG.M-cut\G.PRS
parsum, parsu	parsum, parsu	cut.ADJ.M.SG.NOM	pars-um, pars-u	cut\ADJ(M)[SG]-NOM
pārisum, pārisu	pārisum, pārisu	cut.PTCP.M.SG.NOM	pāris-um, pāris-u	cut\PTCP(M)[SG]-NOM
parāsum, parāsu	parāsum, parāsu	cut.INF.M.SG.NOM	parās-um, parās-u	cut\INF(M)[SG]-NOM
paris	paris	cut.G.STAT.3SG.M	paris	cut\G.STAT(3SG.M)

Subordinative (B;A)[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §83.

3SG.M is communis in B.

-u = B, -(ū)ni = A.

Forms with a vocalic ending don’t show any subordinative marker in B. In these cases, only the Assyrian form is given.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’ (example with Preterit G stem) (B; A).

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aprusu; aprusūni	aprusu; aprusūni	1SG:cut.G.PRT:SBRD	a-prus-u; a-prus-ūn-i	1SG.C-cut\G.PRT-SBRD
taprusu; taprusūni	taprusu; taprusūni	2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:SBRD	ta-prus-u; taprus-ū-ni	2SG.M-cut\G.PRT-SBRD
taprusīni	taprusīni	2SG.F₁:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F₁:SBRD	ta-prus-ī-ni	2SG.F₁-cut\G.PRT-2SG.F₁-SBRD
iprusu; iprusūni	iprusu; iprusūni	3SG.M:cut.G.PRT:SBRD	i-prus-u; i-prus-ū-ni	3SG.M-cut\G.PRT-SBRD
taprusu; taprusūni	taprusu; taprusūni	3SG.F:cut.G.PRT:SBRD	ta-prus-u; ta-prus-ū-ni	3SG.F-cut\G.PRT-SBRD
niprusu; niprusūni	niprusu; niprusūni	1PL:cut.G.PRT:SBRD	ni-prus-u; ni-prus-ū-ni	1PL.C-cut\G.PRT-SBRD
taprusāni	taprusāni	2PL₁:cut.G.PRT:2PL₁:SBRD	ta-prus-ā-ni	2PL.C₁-cut\G.PRT-2PL.C₁-SBRD
iprusūni	iprusūni	3PL.M₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M₁:SBRD	i-prus-ū-ni	3PL.M₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.M₁-SBRD
iprusāni	iprusāni	3PL.F₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F₁:SBRD	i-prus-ā-ni	3PL.F₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.F₁:SBRD

Ventive (OAKK and B)[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §82.

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual form in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

2SG.F indicative form = ventive form after the mimation is dropped off (In these cases, only the form with mimation is given).

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’ (example with Preterit G stem)

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aprusam, aprusa	aprusam, aprusa	1SG:cut.G.PRT:VENT	a-prus-am, a-prus-a	1SG.C-cut\G.PRT-VENT
taprusam, taprusa	taprusam, taprusa	2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT	ta-prus-am, ta-prus-a	2SG.M-cut\G.PRT-VENT
taprusīm	taprusīm	2SG.F₁:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F₁:VENT	ta-prus-ī-m	2SG.F₁-cut\G.PRT-2SG.F₁-VENT
iprusam, iprusa	iprusam, iprusa	3SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT	i-prus-am, i-prus-a	3SG.M-cut\G.PRT-VENT
taprusam, taprusa	taprusam, taprusa	3SG.F:cut.G.PRT:VENT	ta-prus-am, ta-prus-a	3SG.F-cut\G.PRT-VENT
niprusam, niprusa	niprusam, niprusa	1PL:cut.G.PRT:VENT	ni-prus-am, ni-prus-a	1PL.C-cut\G.PRT-VENT
taprusānim, taprusāni	taprusānim, taprusāni	2PL₁:cut.G.PRT:2PL₁:VENT	ta-prus-ā-nim, ta-prus-ā-ni	2PL.C₁-cut\G.PRT-2PL.C₁-VENT
iprusūnim, iprusūni	iprusūnim, iprusūni	3PL.M₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M₁:VENT	i-prus-ū-nim, i-prus-ū-ni	3PL.M₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.M₁-VENT
iprusānim, iprusāni	iprusānim, iprusāni	3PL.F₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F₁:VENT	i-prus-ā-nim, i-prus-ā-ni	3PL.F₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.F₁-VENT

Assyrian subordinative of the ventive[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §82.

-am-ni, *nim-ni > -anni, -ninni.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’ (example with Preterit G stem)

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aprusanni	aprusanni	1SG:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD	a-prus-an-ni	1SG.C-cut\G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
taprusanni	taprusanni	2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD	ta-prus-an-ni	2SG.M-cut\G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
taprusīnni	taprusīnni	2SG.F₁:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F₁:VENT:SBRD	ta-prus-ī-n-ni	2SG.F₁-cut\G.PRT-2SG.F₁-VENT-SBRD
iprusanni	iprusanni	3SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD	i-prus-an-ni	3SG.M-cut\G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
taprusanni	taprusanni	3SG.F:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD	ta-prus-an-ni	3SG.F-cut\G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
niprusanni	niprusanni	1PL:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD	ni-prus-an-ni	1PL.C-cut\G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
taprusāninni	taprusāninni	2PL₁:cut.G.PRT:2PL₁:VENT:SBRD	ta-prus-ā-nin-ni	2PL.C₁-cut\G.PRT-2PL.C₁-VENT-SBRD
iprusūninni	iprusūninni	3PL.M₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M₁:VENT:SBRD	i-prus-ū-nin-ni	3PL.M₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.M₁-VENT-SBRD
iprusāninni	iprusāninni	3PL.F₁:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F₁:VENT:SBRD	i-prus-ā-nin-ni	3PL.F₁-cut\G.PRT-3PL.F₁-VENT-SBRD

Present tense Gt (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

For the Assyrian vocal harmony, see GAG §10e.

For further information, see GAG §§75, 78, 92.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual forms = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aptarras	aptarras	1SG:cut.GT.PRS	a-ptarras	1SG.C-cut\GT.PRS
taptarras	taptarras	2SG.M:cut.GT.PRS	ta-ptarras	2SG.M-cut\GT.PRS
taptarrasī	taptarrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.GT.PRS:2SG.F₁	ta-ptarras-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\GT.PRS-2SG.F₁
iptarras	iptarras	3SG.M:cut.GT.PRS	iptarras	3SG.M-cut\GT.PRS
taptarras	taptarras	3SG.F:cut.GT.PRS	ta-ptarras	3SG.F-cut\GT.PRS
niptarras	niptarras	1PL:cut.GT.PRS	ni-ptarras	1PL.C-cut\GT.PRS
taptarrasā	taptarrasā	2PL₁:cut.GT.PRS:2PL₁	ta-ptarras-ā	2PL.C₁-cut\GT.PRS-2PL.C₁
iptarrasū	iptarrasū	3PL.M₁:cut.GT.PRS:3PL.M₁	i-ptarras-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\GT.PRS-3PL.M₁
iptarrasā	iptarrasā	3PL.F₁:cut.GT.PRS:3PL.F₁	i-ptarras-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\GT.PRS-3PL.F₁

Preterit tense Gt = perfect tense G[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 79, 80, 88, 93.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
aptaras	aptaras	1SG:cut.GT.PRT	a-ptaras	1SG.C-cut\GT.PRT
taptaras	taptaras	2SG.M:cut.GT.PRT	ta-ptaras	2SG.M-cut\GT.PRT
taptarsī	taptarsī	2SG.F₁:cut.GT.PRT:2SG.F₁	ta-ptars-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\GT.PRT-2SG.F₁
iptaras	iptaras	3SG.M:cut.GT.PRT	i-ptaras	3SG.M-cut\GT.PRT
taptaras	taptaras	3SG.F:cut.GT.PRT	ta-ptaras	3SG.F-cut\GT.PRT
niptaras	niptaras	1PL:cut.GT.PRT	ni-ptaras	1PL.C-cut\GT.PRT
taptarsā	taptarsā	2PL₁:cut.GT.PRT:2PL₁	ta-ptars-ā	2PL.C₁-cut\GT.PRT-2PL.C₁
iptarsū	iptarsū	3PL.M₁:cut.GT.PRT:3PL.M₁	i-ptars-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\GT.PRT-3PL.M₁
iptarsā	iptarsā	3PL.F₁:cut.GT.PRT:3PL.F₁	i-ptars-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\GT.PRT-3PL.F₁

Present tense D (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

For the Assyrian vocal harmony, see GAG §10e.

For further information, see GAG §§75, 78, 88.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
uparras	uparras	1SG:cut.D.PRS	u-parras	1SG-cut\D.PRS
tuparras	tuparras	2SG.M:cut.D.PRS	tu-parras	2SG.M-cut\D.PRS
tuparrasī	tuparrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.D.PRS:2SG.F₁	tu-parras-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\D.PRS-2SG.F₁
uparras	uparras	3SG.M:cut.D.PRS	u-parras	3SG.M-cut\D.PRS
tuparras	tuparras	3SG.F:cut.D.PRS	tu-parras	3SG.F-cut\D.PRS
nuparras	nuparras	1PL:cut.D.PRS	nu-parras	1PL-cut\D.PRS
tuparrasā	tuparrasā	2PL₁:cut.D.PRS:2PL₁	tu-parras-ā	2PL₁-cut\D.PRS-2PL₁
uparrasū	uparrasū	3PL.M₁:cut.D.PRS:3PL.M₁	u-parras-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\D.PRS-3PL.M₁
uparrasā	uparrasā	3PL.F₁:cut.D.PRS:3PL.F₁	u-parras-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\D.PRS-3PL.F₁

Preterit tense D[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 79, 88.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
uparris	uparris	1SG:cut.D.PRT	u-parris	1SG-cut\D.PRT
tuparris	tuparris	2SG.M:cut.D.PRT	tu-parris	2SG.M-cut\D.PRT
tuparrisī	tuparrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.D.PRT:2SG.F₁	tu-parris-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\D.PRT-2SG.F₁
uparris	uparris	3SG.M:cut.D.PRT	u-parris	3SG.M-cut\D.PRT
tuparris	tuparris	3SG.F:cut.D.PRT	tu-parris	3SG.F-cut\D.PRT
nuparris	nuparris	1PL:cut.D.PRT	nu-parris	1PL-cut\D.PRT
tuparrisā	tuparrisā	2PL₁:cut.D.PRT:2PL₁	tu-parris-ā	2PL₁-cut\D.PRT-2PL₁
uparrisū	uparrisū	3PL.M₁:cut.D.PRT:3PL.M₁	u-parris-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\D.PRT-3PL.M₁
uparrisā	uparrisā	3PL.F₁:cut.D.PRT:3PL.F₁	u-parris-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\D.PRT-3PL.F₁

Present tense Dt (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

For the Assyrian vocal harmony, see GAG §10e.

For further information, see GAG §§75, 78, 93.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
uptarras	uptarras	1SG:cut.DT.PRS	u-ptarras	1SG-cut\DT.PRS
tuptarras	tuptarras	2SG.M:cut.DT.PRS	tu-ptarras	2SG.M-cut\DT.PRS
tuptarrasī	tuptarrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.DT.PRS:2SG.F₁	tu-ptarras-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\DT.PRS-2SG.F₁
uptarras	uptarras	3SG.M:cut.DT.PRS	u-ptarras	3SG.M-cut\DT.PRS
tuptarras	tuptarras	3SG.F:cut.DT.PRS	tu-ptarras	3SG.F-cut\DT.PRS
nuptarras	nuptarras	1PL:cut.DT.PRS	nu-ptarras	1PL-cut\DT.PRS
tuptarrasā	tuptarrasā	2PL₁:cut.DT.PRS:2PL₁	tu-ptarras-ā	2PL₁-cut\DT.PRS-2PL₁
uptarrasū	uptarrasū	3PL.M₁:cut.DT.PRS:3PL.M₁	u-ptarras-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\DT.PRS-3PL.M₁
uptarrasā	uptarrasā	3PL.F₁:cut.DT.PRS:3PL.F₁	u-ptarras-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\DT.PRS-3PL.F₁

Preterit tense Dt = perfect tense D[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 79, 80, 88, 93.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
uptarris	uptarris	1SG:cut.DT.PRT	u-ptarris	1SG-cut\DT.PRT
tuptarris	tuptarris	2SG.M:cut.DT.PRT	tu-ptarris	2SG.M-cut\DT.PRT
tuptarrisī	tuptarrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.DT.PRT:2SG.F₁	tu-ptarris-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\DT.PRT-2SG.F₁
uptarris	uptarris	3SG.M:cut.DT.PRT	u-ptarris	3SG.M-cut\DT.PRT
tuptarris	tuptarris	3SG.F:cut.DT.PRT	tu-ptarris	3SG.F-cut\DT.PRT
nuptarris	nuptarris	1PL:cut.DT.PRT	nu-ptarris	1PL-cut\DT.PRT
tuptarrisā	tuptarrisā	2PL₁:cut.DT.PRT:2PL₁	tu-ptarris-ā	2PL₁-cut\DT.PRT-2PL₁
uptarrisū	uptarrisū	3PL.M₁:cut.DT.PRT:3PL.M₁	u-ptarris-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\DT.PRT-3PL.M₁
uptarrisā	uptarrisā	3PL.F₁:cut.DT.PRT:3PL.F₁	u-ptarris-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\DT.PRT-3PL.F₁

Present tense Š (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

For the Assyrian vocal harmony, see GAG §10e.

For further information, see GAG §§75, 78, 89.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
ušapras	ušapras	1SG:cut.Š.PRS	u-šapras	1SG-cut\Š.PRS
tušapras	tušapras	2SG.M:cut.Š.PRS	tu-šapras	2SG.M-cut\Š.PRS
tušaprasī	tušaprasī	2SG.F₁:cut.Š.PRS:2SG.F₁	tu-šapras-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\Š.PRS-2SG.F₁
ušapras	ušapras	3SG.M:cut.Š.PRS	u-šapras	3SG.M-cut\Š.PRS
tušapras	tušapras	3SG.F:cut.Š.PRS	tu-šapras	3SG.F-cut\Š.PRS
nušapras	nušapras	1PL:cut.Š.PRS	nu-šapras	1PL-cut\Š.PRS
tušaprasā	tušaprasā	2PL₁:cut.Š.PRS:2PL₁	tu-šapras-ā	2PL₁-cut\Š.PRS-2PL₁
ušaprasū	ušaprasū	3PL.M₁:cut.Š.PRS:3PL.M₁	u-šapras-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\Š.PRS-3PL.M₁
ušaprasā	ušaprasā	3PL.F₁:cut.Š.PRS:3PL.F₁	u-šapras-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\Š.PRS-3PL.F₁

Preterit tense Š[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 79, 89.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
ušapris	ušapris	1SG:cut.Š.PRT	u-šapris	1SG-cut\Š.PRT
tušapris	tušapris	2SG.M:cut.Š.PRT	tu-šapris	2SG.M-cut\Š.PRT
tušaprisī	tušaprisī	2SG.F₁:cut.Š.PRT:2SG.F₁	tu-šapris-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\Š.PRT-2SG.F₁
ušapris	ušapris	3SG.M:cut.Š.PRT	u-šapris	3SG.M-cut\Š.PRT
tušapris	tušapris	3SG.F:cut.Š.PRT	tu-šapris	3SG.F-cut\Š.PRT
nušapris	nušapris	1PL:cut.Š.PRT	nu-šapris	1PL-cut\Š.PRT
tušaprisā	tušaprisā	2PL₁:cut.Š.PRT:2PL₁	tu-šapris-ā	2PL₁-cut\Š.PRT-2PL₁
ušaprisū	ušaprisū	3PL.M₁:cut.Š.PRT:3PL.M₁	u-šapris-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\Š.PRT-3PL.M₁
ušaprisā	ušaprisā	3PL.F₁:cut.Š.PRT:3PL.F₁	u-šapris-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\Š.PRT-3PL.F₁

Present tense Št1 und Št2 (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

For the Assyrian vocal harmony, see GAG §10e.

For further information, see GAG §§75, 78, 94.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
uštapras; uštaparras	uštapras; uštaparras	1SG:cut.ŠT.PRS	u-štapras; u-štaparras	1SG-cut\ŠT.PRS
tuštapras; tuštaparras	tuštapras; tuštaparras	2SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRS	tu-štapras; tu-štaparras	2SG.M-cut\ŠT.PRS
tuštaprasī; tuštaparrasī	tuštaprasī; tuštaparrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.ŠT.PRS:2SG.F₁	tu-štapras-ī; tu-štaparras-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\ŠT.PRS-2SG.F₁
uštapras; uštaparras	uštapras; uštaparras	3SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRS	u-štapras; u-štaparras	3SG.M-cut\ŠT.PRS
tuštapras; tuštaparras	tuštapras; tuštaparras	3SG.F:cut.ŠT.PRS	tu-štapras; tu-štaparras	3SG.F-cut\ŠT.PRS
nuštapras; nuštaparras	nuštapras; nuštaparras	1PL:cut.ŠT.PRS	nu-štapras; nu-štaparras	1PL-cut\ŠT.PRS
tuštaprasā; tuštaparrasā	tuštaprasā; tuštaparrasā	2PL₁:cut.ŠT.PRS:2PL₁	tu-štapras-ā; tu-štaparras-ā	2PL₁-cut\ŠT.PRS-2PL₁
uštaprasū; uštaparrasū	uštaprasū; uštaparrasū	3PL.M₁:cut.ŠT.PRS:3PL.M₁	u-štapras-ū; u-štaparras-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\ŠT.PRS-3PL.M₁
uštaprasā; uštaparrasā	uštaprasā; uštaparrasā	3PL.F₁:cut.ŠT.PRS:3PL.F₁	u-štapras-ā; u-štaparras-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\ŠT.PRS-3PL.F₁

Preterit tense Št = perfect tense Š[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 79, 80, 89, 94.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
uštapris	uštapris	1SG:cut.ŠT.PRT	u-štapris	1SG-cut\ŠT.PRT
tuštapris	tuštapris	2SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRT	tu-štapris	2SG.M-cut\ŠT.PRT
tuštaprisī	tuštaprisī	2SG.F₁:cut.ŠT.PRT:2SG.F₁	tu-štapris-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\ŠT.PRT-2SG.F₁
uštapris	uštapris	3SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRT	u-štapris	3SG.M-cut\ŠT.PRT
tuštapris	tuštapris	3SG.F:cut.ŠT.PRT	tu-štapris	3SG.F-cut\ŠT.PRT
nuštapris	nuštapris	1PL:cut.ŠT.PRT	nu-štapris	1PL-cut\ŠT.PRT
tuštaprisā	tuštaprisā	2PL₁:cut.ŠT.PRT:2PL₁	tu-štapris-ā	2PL₁-cut\ŠT.PRT-2PL₁
uštaprisū	uštaprisū	3PL.M₁:cut.ŠT.PRT:3PL.M₁	u-štapris-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\ŠT.PRT-3PL.M₁
uštaprisā	uštaprisā	3PL.F₁:cut.ŠT.PRT:3PL.F₁	u-štapris-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\ŠT.PRT-3PL.F₁

Present tense N (Babylonian) (np > pp)[edit | edit source]

For the Assyrian vocal harmony, see GAG §10e.

For further information, see GAG §§75, 78, 90.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
apparras	apparras	1SG:cut.N.PRS	a-pparras	1SG.C-cut\N.PRS
tapparras	tapparras	2SG.M:cut.N.PRS	ta-pparras	2SG.M-cut\N.PRS
tapparrasī	tapparrasī	2SG.F₁:cut.N.PRS:2SG.F₁	ta-pparras-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\N.PRS-2SG.F₁
ipparras	ipparras	3SG.M:cut.N.PRS	ipparras	3SG.M-cut\N.PRS
tapparras	tapparras	3SG.F:cut.N.PRS	ta-pparras	3SG.F-cut\N.PRS
nipparras	nipparras	1PL:cut.N.PRS	ni-pparras	1PL.C-cut\N.PRS
tapparrasā	tapparrasā	2PL₁:cut.N.PRS:2PL₁	ta-pparras-ā	2PL.C₁-cut\N.PRS-2PL.C₁
ipparrasū	ipparrasū	3PL.M₁:cut.N.PRS:3PL.M₁	i-pparras-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\N.PRS-3PL.M₁
ipparrasā	ipparrasā	3PL.F₁:cut.N.PRS:3PL.F₁	i-pparras-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\N.PRS-3PL.F₁

Preterit tense N (np > pp)[edit | edit source]

For further information, see GAG §§75, 79, 90.

3SG.F predominantly in OAKK and in A (see GAG §75 h).

3SG.M is communis in B.

Dual forms in OAKK and seldom in archaic B and A only. Dual form = 3PL.F.

parāsum (a/u) ‘to cut’

Traditional	Advanced		Expert
apparis	apparis	1SG:cut.N.PRT	a-pparis	1SG.C-cut\N.PRT
tapparis	tapparis	2SG.M:cut.N.PRT	ta-pparis	2SG.M-cut\N.PRT
tapparsī	tapparsī	2SG.F₁:cut.N.PRT:2SG.F₁	ta-ppars-ī	2SG.F₁-cut\N.PRT-2SG.F₁
ipparis	ipparis	3SG.M:cut.N.PRT	i-pparis	3SG.M-cut\N.PRT
tapparis	tapparis	3SG.F:cut.N.PRT	ta-pparis	3SG.F-cut\N.PRT
nipparis	nipparis	1PL:cut.N.PRT	ni-pparis	1PL.C-cut\N.PRT
tapparsā	tapparsā	2PL₁:cut.N.PRT:2PL₁	ta-ppars-ā	2PL.C₁-cut\N.PRT-2PL.C₁
ipparsū	ipparsū	3PL.M₁:cut.N.PRT:3PL.M₁	i-ppars-ū	3PL.M₁-cut\N.PRT-3PL.M₁
ipparsā	ipparsā	3PL.F₁:cut.N.PRT:3PL.F₁	i-ppars-ā	3PL.F₁-cut\N.PRT-3PL.F₁

References[edit | edit source]

Bibliography[edit | edit source]

GAG = Von Soden, Wolfram (1995) Grundriß der Akkadischen Grammatik, Analecta Orientalia 33, 3rd, rev. ed., Rom: Pontificio Istituto Biblico, ISBN 88-7653-258-7

@@ Line 58: / Line 58: @@
 | ''kâti''; ''kuāti'', ''kuwāti'' || kâti; kuāti, kuwāti || 2SG.F:GEN/ACC || kâti; kuāti, kuwāti || 2SG.F:GEN/ACC
 |-
-| ''šuāti'', ''šuātu'', ''šâti'', ''šātu '' || šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu || 3SG.M.GEN/ACC || šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu || 3SG.M:GEN/ACC
+| ''šuāti'', ''šuātu'', ''šâti'', ''šātu '' || šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu || 3SG.M:GEN/ACC || šuāti, šuātu, šâti, šātu || 3SG.M:GEN/ACC
 |-
 | ''šuāti'', ''šâti'', ''šiāti'' || šuāti, šâti, šiāti || 3SG.F:GEN/ACC || šuāti, šâti, šiāti || 3SG.F:GEN/ACC
@@ Line 64: / Line 64: @@
 | ''niāti'' || niāti || 1PL:GEN/ACC || niāti || 1PL.C:GEN/ACC
 |-
-| ''kunūti'' || kunūti || 2PL.M:GEN/ACC || kunūti || 2PL:M.GEN/ACC
+| ''kunūti'' || kunūti || 2PL.M:GEN/ACC || kunūti || 2PL.M:GEN/ACC
 |-
 | ''kināti'' || kināti || 2PL.F:GEN/ACC || kināti || 2PL.F:GEN/ACC
@@ Line 252: / Line 252: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| '' a'', '' am'', '' ni'', '' nim'' || :a, :am, :ni, :nim || :1SG.DAT ||  a,  ni, <br/> am,  nim || -1SG.C.DAT <br/>-1SG.C:DAT
+| ''-a'', ''-am'', ''-ni'', ''-nim'' || :a, :am, :ni, :nim || :1SG.DAT || -a, -ni, <br/>-am, -nim || -1SG.C.DAT <br/>-1SG.C:DAT
 |-
 | ''-ku'', ''-kum'' || :ku, :kum || :2SG.M.DAT || -ku, <br/>-kum || -2SG.M.DAT <br/>-2SG.M:DAT
@@ Line 262: / Line 262: @@
 | ''-ši'', ''-šim'' || :ši, :šim || :3SG.F.DAT || -ši, <br/>-šim || -3SG.F.DAT <br/>-3SG.F:DAT
 |-
-| '' niāši'', '' niāšim''; '' niāti '' || :niāši, :niāšim; :niāti  || :1PL.DAT ||  niāši,  niāšim; <br/> niāti  || -1PL.C:DAT <br/>-1PL.C.DAT
+| ''-niāši'', ''-niāšim''; ''-niāti '' || :niāši, :niāšim; :niāti  || :1PL.DAT || -niāši, -niāšim; <br/>-niāti  || -1PL.C:DAT <br/>-1PL.C.DAT
 |-
-| '' kunūši'', '' kunūšim''; <br/> ''kunūti'' || :kunūši, :kunūšim; <br/>:kunūti || :2PL.M.DAT ||  kunūši,  kunūšim; <br/> kunūti || -2PL.M:DAT <br/>-2PL.M.DAT
+| ''-kunūši'', ''-kunūšim''; <br/>-''kunūti'' || :kunūši, :kunūšim; <br/>:kunūti || :2PL.M.DAT || -kunūši, -kunūšim; <br/>-kunūti || -2PL.M:DAT <br/>-2PL.M.DAT
 |-
-| '' kināši'', '' kinašim; <br/> kināti'' || :kināši, :kinašim; <br/>:kināti || :2PL.F.DAT ||  kināši,  kinašim; <br/> kināti || -2PL.F:DAT <br/>-2PL.F.DAT
+| ''-kināši'', ''-kinašim; <br/>-kināti'' || :kināši, :kinašim; <br/>:kināti || :2PL.F.DAT || -kināši, -kinašim; <br/>-kināti || -2PL.F:DAT <br/>-2PL.F.DAT
 |-
-| '' šunūši'', '' šunūšim''; <br/>''-šunūti'' || :šunūši, :šunūšim; <br/>:šunūti || :3PL.M.DAT ||  šunūši,  šunūšim; <br/> šunūti || -3PL.M:DAT <br/>-3PL.M.DAT
+| ''-šunūši'', ''-šunūšim''; <br/>''-šunūti'' || :šunūši, :šunūšim; <br/>:šunūti || :3PL.M.DAT || -šunūši, -šunūšim; <br/>-šunūti || -3PL.M:DAT <br/>-3PL.M.DAT
 |-
-| '' šināši'', '' šināšim''; <br/>'' šināti'' || :šināši, :šināšim; <br/>:šināti || :3PL.F.DAT ||  šināši,  šināšim; <br/> šināti || -3PL.F:DAT <br/>-3PL.F.DAT
+| ''-šināši'', ''-šināšim''; <br/>''-šināti'' || :šināši, :šināšim; <br/>:šināti || :3PL.F.DAT || -šināši, -šināšim; <br/>-šināti || -3PL.F:DAT <br/>-3PL.F.DAT
 |-
 | colspan="5" | '''Dual forms of the early period'''
@@ Line 339: / Line 339: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| '' a'', '' ni''; ''-ne'' || :a, :ni; :ne || :1SG.DAT ||  a,  ni; -ne  || -1SG.C.DAT
+| ''-a'', ''-ni''; ''-ne'' || :a, :ni; :ne || :1SG.DAT || -a, -ni; -ne  || -1SG.C.DAT
 |-
 | ''-ku'', ''-ka'', ''-kam'' || :ku, :ka, :kam || :2SG.M.DAT || -ku, -ka, <br/>-kum || -2SG.M.DAT <br/>-2SG.M:DAT
@@ Line 349: / Line 349: @@
 | ''-ši''; ''-še'' || :ši; :še || :3SG.F.DAT || -ši; -še || -3SG.F.DAT
 |-
-| '' nâši'', '' nâšu '' || :nâši, :nâšu  || :1PL.DAT ||  nâši,  nâšu  || -1PL.C:DAT
+| ''-nâši'', ''-nâšu '' || :nâši, :nâšu  || :1PL.DAT || -nâši, -nâšu  || -1PL.C:DAT
 |-
-| '' kunūši''; '' kunu'' || :kunūši; :kunu || :2PL.M.DAT ||  kunūši; <br/> kunu || -2PL.M:DAT <br/>-2PL.M.DAT
+| ''-kunūši''; ''-kunu'' || :kunūši; :kunu || :2PL.M.DAT || -kunūši; <br/>-kunu || -2PL.M:DAT <br/>-2PL.M.DAT
 |-
-| '' kināši'' || :kināši || :2PL.F.DAT ||  kināši || -2PL.F:DAT
+| ''-kināši'' || :kināši || :2PL.F.DAT || -kināši || -2PL.F:DAT
 |-
-| '' šunūši''; <br/>'' šunu'' || :šunūši; :šunu || :3PL.M.DAT ||  šunūši; <br/> šunu || -3PL.M:DAT-3PL.M.DAT
+| ''-šunūši''; <br/>''-šunu'' || :šunūši; :šunu || :3PL.M.DAT || -šunūši; <br/>-šunu || -3PL.M:DAT-3PL.M.DAT
 |-
-| '' šināši'' || :šināši || :3PL.F.DAT ||  šināši || -3PL.F:DAT
+| ''-šināši'' || :šināši || :3PL.F.DAT || -šināši || -3PL.F:DAT
 |}
@@ Line 407: / Line 407: @@
 | ''-''; ''kunūʾātum'' || -; kunūʾātum || 2PL.POSS.F.PL || -; kunūʾātum || 2PL.POSS:F.PL
 |-
-| ''šunûm''; ''iššanû'', ''iššunû'' || šunûm; iššanû, iššunû || 3PL.POSS.M.SG || šunûm; iššanû, iššunû || 2PL.POSS.M.SG
+| ''šunûm''; ''iššanû'', ''iššunû'' || šunûm; iššanû, iššunû || 3PL.POSS.M.SG || šunûm; iššanû, iššunû || 3PL.POSS.M.SG
 |-
 | ''-''; ''šunūtum'' || -; šunūtum || 3PL.POSS.F.SG || -; šunūtum || 3PL.POSS:F.SG
@@ Line 426: / Line 426: @@
 | ''annûm'', ''annû''; ''annium'', ''anniu'' || annûm, annû; annium, anniu || this.M.SG:NOM || ann-ûm, ann-û; anni-um, anni-u || DEM.PROX.M.SG-NOM
 |-
-| ''annîm'', ''annî''; ''annê'' || annîm, annî; annê || this.M.SG:GEN || ann-îm, ann-î; ann ê || DEM.PROX.M.SG-GEN
+| ''annîm'', ''annî''; ''annê'' || annîm, annî; annê || this.M.SG:GEN || ann-îm, ann-î; ann-ê || DEM.PROX.M.SG-GEN
 |-
 | ''anniam'', ''annâ'' || anniam, annâ || this.M.SG:ACC || anni-am, ann-â || DEM.PROX.M.SG-ACC
 |-
-| ''annītum'', ''annītu'' || annītum, annītu || this:F.SG:NOM || annī t um, annī-t-u || DEM.PROX F.SG NOM
+| ''annītum'', ''annītu'' || annītum, annītu || this:F.SG:NOM || annī-t-um, annī-t-u || DEM.PROX-F.SG-NOM
 |-
 | ''annītim'', ''annīti''; ''annīte '' || annītim, annīti; annīte || this:F.SG:GEN || annī-t-im, annī-t-i; annī-t-e || DEM.PROX-F.SG-GEN
 |-
-| ''annītam'', ''annīta'' || annītam, annīta || this:F.SG:ACC || annī-t-am, annī-t-a || DEM.PROX F.SG ACC
+| ''annītam'', ''annīta'' || annītam, annīta || this:F.SG:ACC || annī-t-am, annī-t-a || DEM.PROX-F.SG-ACC
 |-
-| ''annûtum'', ''annûtu''; ''anniūtum'' || annûtum, annûtu; anniūtum || these:M.PL:NOM || ann ût um, ann-ût-u; anni-ūt-um || DEM.PROX-M.PL-NOM
+| ''annûtum'', ''annûtu''; ''anniūtum'' || annûtum, annûtu; anniūtum || these:M.PL:NOM || ann-ût-um, ann-ût-u; anni-ūt-um || DEM.PROX-M.PL-NOM
 |-
 | ''annûtim'', ''annûti''; ''anniūtim'', ''annûte'' || annûtim, annûti; anniūtim, annûte || these:M.PL:GEN/ACC || ann-ût-im, ann-ût-i; anni-ūt-im, ann-ût-e || DEM.PROX-M.PL-GEN/ACC
 |-
-| ''anniātum'', ''annâtu'', ''annêtu'' || anniātum, annâtu, annêtu || these:F.PL:NOM || anni āt um, ann-ât-u, ann-êt-u || DEM.PROX-F.PL-NOM
+| ''anniātum'', ''annâtu'', ''annêtu'' || anniātum, annâtu, annêtu || these:F.PL:NOM || anni-āt-um, ann-ât-u, ann-êt-u || DEM.PROX-F.PL-NOM
 |-
 | ''anniātim'', ''annâti'', ''annêti''; ''annâte'' || anniātim, annâti, annêti; annâte || these:F.PL:GEN/ACC || anni-āt-im, ann-ât-i, ann-êt-i; ann-ât-e || DEM.PROX-F.PL-GEN/ACC
@@ Line 454: / Line 454: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''ullûm'', ''ullû''; ''ammium'', ''ammiu'' || ullûm, ullû; ammium, ammiu || that.M.SG:NOM || ull-ûm, ull û; ammi-um, ammi-u || DEM.DIST.M.SG-NOM
+| ''ullûm'', ''ullû''; ''ammium'', ''ammiu'' || ullûm, ullû; ammium, ammiu || that.M.SG:NOM || ull-ûm, ull-û; ammi-um, ammi-u || DEM.DIST.M.SG-NOM
 |-
-| ''ullîm'', ''ullî''; ''ammîm'', ''ammê'' || ullîm, ullî; ammîm, ammê || that.M.SG:GEN || ull îm, ull î; amm îm, amm-ê || DEM.DIST.M.SG-GEN
+| ''ullîm'', ''ullî''; ''ammîm'', ''ammê'' || ullîm, ullî; ammîm, ammê || that.M.SG:GEN || ull-îm, ull-î; amm-îm, amm-ê || DEM.DIST.M.SG-GEN
 |-
-| ''ullâm'', ''ullâ''; ''ammiam'', ''ammia'' || ullâm, ullâ; ammiam, ammia || that.M:ACC.SG || ull-âm, ull â; ammi-am, ammi-a || DEM.DIST.M.SG-ACC
+| ''ullâm'', ''ullâ''; ''ammiam'', ''ammia'' || ullâm, ullâ; ammiam, ammia || that.M:ACC.SG || ull-âm, ull-â; ammi-am, ammi-a || DEM.DIST.M.SG-ACC
 |-
 | ''ullītum'', ''ullītu''; ''ammītum'', ''ammītu'' || ullītum, ullītu; ammītum, ammītu || that:F.SG:NOM || ullī-t-um, ullī-t-u; ammī-t-um, ammī-t-u || DEM.DIST-F.SG-NOM
@@ Line 466: / Line 466: @@
 | ''ullītam'', ''ullīta''; ''ammītam'', ''ammīta'' || ullītam, ullīta; ammītam, ammīta || that:F.SG:ACC || ullī-t-am, ullī-t-a; ammī-t-am, ammī-t-a || DEM.DIST-F.SG-ACC
 |-
-| ''ullûtum'', ''ullûtu''; ''ammiūtum'', ''ammûtu'' || ullûtum, ullûtu; ammiūtum, ammûtu || those:M.PL:NOM || ull-ût-um, ull-ût-u; ammi ūt um, amm-ût-u || DEM.DIST-M.PL-NOM
+| ''ullûtum'', ''ullûtu''; ''ammiūtum'', ''ammûtu'' || ullûtum, ullûtu; ammiūtum, ammûtu || those:M.PL:NOM || ull-ût-um, ull-ût-u; ammi-ūt-um, amm-ût-u || DEM.DIST-M.PL-NOM
 |-
 | ''ullûtim'', ''ullûti''; ''ammiūtim'', ''ammûte'' || ullûtim, ullûti; ammiūtim, ammûte || those:M.PL:GEN/ACC || ull-ût-im, ull-ût-i; ammi-ūt-im, amm-ût-e || DEM.DIST-M.PL-GEN/ACC
@@ Line 473: / Line 473: @@
 |-
 | ''ulliātim'', ''ullâti''; ''ammiātim'', ''ammâte'' || ulliātim, ullâti; ammiātim, ammâte || those:F.PL:GEN/ACC || ulli-āt-im, ull-ât-i; ammi-āt-im, amm-ât-e || DEM.DIST-F.PL-GEN/ACC
-|}
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 ==== Determinative/Relative pronoun  ====
@@ Line 483: / Line 498: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''šu'' || šu || DET/REL.M.SG.NOM || š:u || DET/REL.M.SG.NOM
+| ''šu'' || šu || DET/REL.M.SG.NOM || š:u || DET/REL.M.SG:NOM
 |-
-| ''ši'' || ši || DET/REL.M.SG:GEN || š:i || DET/REL.M.SG:GEN
+| ''ši'' || ši || DET/REL.M.SG.GEN || š:i || DET/REL.M.SG:GEN
 |-
-| ''ša'' || ša || DET/REL.M.SG:ACC || š:a || DET/REL.M.SG:ACC
+| ''ša'' || ša || DET/REL.M.SG.ACC || š:a || DET/REL.M.SG:ACC
 |-
 | ''šāt'' || šāt || DET/REL.F.SG.NOM/GEN/ACC || šāt || DET/REL.F.SG.NOM/GEN/ACC
 |-
-| ''šūt'' || šūt || DET/REL.PL.GEN || šūt || DET/REL.C.PL.GEN
+| ''šūt'' || šūt || DET/REL.PL.NOM || šūt || DET/REL.C.PL.NOM
 |}
@@ Line 506: / Line 521: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''mannum'', ''mannu'' || mannum, mannu || who:NOM || mann-um, mann-u || INDF.SUBST.ANIM NOM
+| ''mannum'', ''mannu'' || mannum, mannu || who:NOM || mann-um, mann-u || INDF.NA-NOM
 |-
-| ''mannim'', ''manni'' || mannim, manni || whose:GEN || mann-im, mann-i || INDF.SUBST.ANIM GEN
+| ''mannim'', ''manni'' || mannim, manni || whose:GEN || mann-im, mann-i || INDF.NA-GEN
 |-
-| ''mannam'', ''manna'' || mannam, manna || whom:ACC || mann-am, mann-a || INDF.SUBST.ANIM-ACC
+| ''mannam'', ''manna'' || mannam, manna || whom:ACC || mann-am, mann-a || INDF.NA-ACC
 |}
@@ Line 518: / Line 533: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''mīnûm'', ''mīnû''; ''mīnum'', ''mīnu '' || mīnûm, mīnû; mīnum, mīnu  || what:NOM || mīn-ûm, mīn-û; mīn-um, mīn-u  || INDF.SUBST.INANIM NOM
+| ''mīnûm'', ''mīnû''; ''mīnum'', ''mīnu '' || mīnûm, mīnû; mīnum, mīnu  || what:NOM || mīn-ûm, mīn-û; mīn-um, mīn-u  || INDF.NI-NOM
 |-
-| ''minim'', ''mīnî''; ''mīnim'', ''mīni'' || minim, mīnî; mīnim, mīni || of_what:GEN || min-im, mīn-î; mīn-im, mīn-i || INDF.SUBST.INANIM-GEN
+| ''minim'', ''mīnî''; ''mīnim'', ''mīni'' || minim, mīnî; mīnim, mīni || of_what:GEN || min-im, mīn-î; mīn-im, mīn-i || INDF.NI-GEN
 |-
-| ''mīnâm'', ''mīnâ''; ''mīnam'', ''mina'' || mīnâm, mīnâ; mīnam, mīna || what:ACC || mīn-âm, mīn-â; mīn-am, mīn-a || INDF.SUBST.INANIM-ACC
+| ''mīnâm'', ''mīnâ''; ''mīnam'', ''mina'' || mīnâm, mīnâ; mīnam, mīna || what:ACC || mīn-âm, mīn-â; mīn-am, mīn-a || INDF.NI-ACC
 |}
@@ Line 530: / Line 545: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''ajjum'', ''ajju'' || ajjum, ajju || which.M.SG:NOM || ajj-um, ajj-u || which-(M)[SG]NOM
+| ''ajjum'', ''ajju'' || ajjum, ajju || which.M.SG:NOM || ajj-um, ajj-u || which(M)[SG]-NOM
 |-
-| ''ajjim'', ''ajji'' || ajjim, ajji || of_which.M.SG:GEN || ajj-im, ajj-i || which-(M)[SG]GEN
+| ''ajjim'', ''ajji'' || ajjim, ajji || of_which.M.SG:GEN || ajj-im, ajj-i || which(M)[SG]-GEN
 |-
-| ''ajjam'', ''ajja'' || ajjam, ajja || which.M.SG:ACC || ajj-am, ajj-a || which-(M)[SG]ACC
+| ''ajjam'', ''ajja'' || ajjam, ajja || which.M.SG:ACC || ajj-am, ajj-a || which(M)[SG]-ACC
 |-
-| ''ajjītum'', ''ajjītu'' || ajjītum, ajjītu || which:F.SG:NOM || ajj īt um, ajj-īt-u || which-F.SG-NOM
+| ''ajjītum'', ''ajjītu'' || ajjītum, ajjītu || which:F.SG:NOM || ajj-īt-um, ajj-īt-u || which-F.SG-NOM
 |-
 | ''ajjītim'', ''ajjīti'' || ajjītim, ajjīti || of_which:F.SG:GEN || ajj-īt-im, ajj-īt-i || which-F.SG-GEN
@@ Line 562: / Line 577: @@
 | ''mimma'' || mimma || anything.PTCL || mim=ma || anything=PTCL
 |-
-| ''ajjumma'' || ajjumma || any.M.SG:NOM.PTCL || ajj-um=ma || any-(M)[SG]NOM=PTCL
+| ''ajjumma'' || ajjumma || any.M.SG:NOM.PTCL || ajj-um=ma || any(M)[SG]-NOM=PTCL
 |-
-| ''ajjamma'' || ajjamma || any.M.SG:ACC.PCTL || ajj-am=ma || any-(M)[SG]ACC=PTCL
+| ''ajjamma'' || ajjamma || any.M.SG:ACC.PCTL || ajj-am=ma || any(M)[SG]-ACC=PTCL
 |-
 | ''ajjītumma'' || ajjītumma || any:F.SG:NOM.PCTL || ajjī-t-um=ma || any-F.SG-NOM=PTCL
@@ Line 588: / Line 603: @@
 | ''šarrum'', ''šarru'' || šarrum, šarru || king.M.SG:NOM || šarr-um, šarr-u || king(M)[SG]-NOM
 |-
-| ''šarram'', ''šarra'' || šarram, šarra || king.M.SG:ACC || šarram, šarra || king(M)[SG]-ACC
+| ''šarram'', ''šarra'' || šarram, šarra || king.M.SG:ACC || šarr-am, šarr-a || king(M)[SG]-ACC
 |-
-| ''šarrim'', ''šarri''; ''šarre'' || šarrim, šarri; šarre || king.M.SG:GEN || šarrim, šarri; šarre || king(M)[SG]-GEN
+| ''šarrim'', ''šarri''; ''šarre'' || šarrim, šarri; šarre || king.M.SG:GEN || šarr-im, šarr-i; šarr-e || king(M)[SG]-GEN
 |-
 | ''šarrū'' || šarrū || king.M:NOM.PL || šarr-ū || king(M)-NOM.PL
@@ Line 608: / Line 623: @@
 | ''šarriš'' || šarriš || king.M.SG:TERM || šarr-iš || king(M)[SG]-TERM
 |-
-| ''šarratum'', ''šarratu''; ''šarrutum'', ''šarrutu'' || šarratum, šarratu; šarrutum, šarrutu || queen:F.SG:NOM || šarr:at-um, šarr:at-u; šarr:ut um, šarr:ut u || queen:F.SG-NOM
+| ''šarratum'', ''šarratu''; ''šarrutum'', ''šarrutu'' || šarratum, šarratu; šarrutum, šarrutu || queen:F.SG:NOM || šarr:at-um, šarr:at-u; šarr:ut-um, šarr:ut-u || queen:F.SG-NOM
 |-
 | ''šarratam'', ''šarrata'' || šarratam, šarrata || queen:F.SG:ACC || šarr:at-am, šarr:at-a || queen:F.SG-ACC
@@ Line 620: / Line 635: @@
 | ''šarrātim'', ''šarrāti''; ''šarrāte'' || šarrātim, šarrāti; šarrāte || queen:F.PL:GEN/ACC || šarr:āt-im, šarr:āt-i; šarr:āt-e || queen:F.PL-GEN/ACC
 |-
-| ''šarrātān'' || šarrātān || queen:F.PL:NOM.DU || šarr:āt-ān || queen:F.PL-DU.NOM
+| ''šarrātān'' || šarrātān || queen:F:NOM.DU || šarr:āt-ān || queen:F-DU.NOM
 |-
 | ''šarrātīn''; ''šarrātēn'' || šarrātīn; šarrātēn || queen:F.PL:GEN/ACC.DU || šarr:āt-īn; šarr:āt-ēn || queen:F.PL-DU.GEN/ACC
@@ Line 626: / Line 641: @@
 | ''šipirtum'' || šipirtum || message:F.SG:LOC || šipir:t-um || message:F.SG-LOC
 |-
-| ''šarrātiš'' || šarrātiš || queen:F.PL:TERM || šarr:āt-iš || queen:F.PL-TERM
+| ''šarratiš'' || šarrātiš || queen:F.SG:TERM || šarr:at-iš || queen:F.SG-TERM
 |}
@@ Line 644: / Line 659: @@
 | ''damqūti'', ''damqūte'' || damqūti, damqūte || good:M.PL:GEN/ACC || damq-ūt-i, damq-ūt-e || good-M.PL-GEN/ACC
 |-
-| ''damiqtum'', ''damiqtu'' || damiqtum, damiqtu || good:F.SG:NOM || damiqt-um, damiqt-u || good-F.SG-NOM
+| ''damiqtum'', ''damiqtu'' || damiqtum, damiqtu || good:F.SG:NOM || damiq-t-um, damiq-t-u || good-F.SG-NOM
 |-
 | ''damiqtam'', ''damiqta'' || damiqtam, damiqta || good-F.SG:ACC || damiq-t-am, damiq-t-a || good-F.SG-ACC
@@ Line 652: / Line 667: @@
 | ''damqātum'', ''damqātu'' || damqātum, damqātu || good:F.PL:NOM || damq-āt-um, damq-āt-u || good-F.PL-NOM
 |-
-| ''damqātim'', ''damqāti''; ''damqāte'' || damqātim, damqāti; damqāte || good:F.SG:GEN/ACC || damq-āt-im, damq-āt-i; damq-āt-e || good-F.SG-GEN/ACC
+| ''damqātim'', ''damqāti''; ''damqāte'' || damqātim, damqāti; damqāte || good:F.PL:GEN/ACC || damq-āt-im, damq-āt-i; damq-āt-e || good-F.PL-GEN/ACC
 |}
@@ Line 667: / Line 682: @@
 | ''šarrat'' || šarrat || queen:F.SG.STC || šarr:at || queen:F.SG{{tf}}STC
 |-
-| ''abi'' || abi || father.M.SG.STC || ab-i || father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-EPNTH
+| ''abi'' || abi || father.M.SG.STC || ab-i || father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-E
 |-
 | ''kunuk'' || kunuk || cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC || kunuk || cylinder_seal(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC
@@ Line 675: / Line 690: @@
 | ''šubat'' || šubat || residence:F.SG.STC || šub:at || residence:F.SG{{tf}}STC
 |-
-| ''qīšti'' || qīšti || present:F.SG.STC || qīš:t-i || present:F.SG{{tf}}STC-EPNTH
+| ''qīšti'' || qīšti || present:F.SG.STC || qīš:t-i || present:F.SG{{tf}}STC-E
 |-
-| ''bēlū'' || bēlū || lords.M.STC:NOM.PL || bēl-ū || lord(M){{tf}}STC-NOM.PL
+| ''bēlū'' || bēlū || lord.M.STC:NOM.PL || bēl-ū || lord(M){{tf}}STC-NOM.PL
 |-
-| ''bēlī'' || bēlī || lords.M.STC:GEN/ACC.PL || bēl-ī || lords(M){{tf}}STC-GEN/ACC.PL
+| ''bēlī'' || bēlī || lord.M.STC:GEN/ACC.PL || bēl-ī || lord(M){{tf}}STC-GEN/ACC.PL
 |-
-| ''šarrāt'' || šarrāt || queens:F.PL.STC || šarr:āt || queen:F.PL{{tf}}STC
+| ''šarrāt'' || šarrāt || queen:F.PL.STC || šarr:āt || queen:F.PL{{tf}}STC
 |-
-| ''bēlā'' || bēlā || lords.M.STC:DU || bēl-ā || lords(M){{tf}}STC-DU
+| ''bēlā'' || bēlā || lord.M.STC:DU || bēl-ā || lord(M){{tf}}STC-DU
 |}
@@ Line 693: / Line 708: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''bēlī'' || bēlī || lord.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.POSS || bēl-ī || lord(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.POSS
+| ''bēlī'' || bēlī || lord.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN || bēl-ī || lord(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''šarratī'' || šarratī || queen:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.POSS || šarr:at-ī || queen:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.POSS
+| ''šarratī'' || šarratī || queen:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN || šarr:at-ī || queen:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''abī'' || abī || father.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.POSS || ab-ī || father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.POSS
+| ''abī'' || abī || father.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN || ab-ī || father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''kunukkī'' || kunukkī || cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.POSS || kunukk-ī || cylinder_seal(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.POSS
+| ''kunukkī'' || kunukkī || cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN || kunukk-ī || cylinder_seal(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''kalbi'' || kalbī || dog.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.POSS || kalb-ī || dog(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.POSS
+| ''kalbi'' || kalbī || dog.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN || kalb-ī || dog(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''šubtī'' || šubtī || residence:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.POSS || šub:t-ī || residence:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.POSS
+| ''šubtī'' || šubtī || residence:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN || šub:t-ī || residence:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''qīštī'' || qīštī || present:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.POSS || qīš:t-ī || present:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.POSS
+| ''qīštī'' || qīštī || present:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:1SG.GEN || qīš:t-ī || present:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''bēlū’a'' || bēlū’a || lords.M.STC:NOM.PL:1SG.POSS || bēl-ū-’a || lords(M){{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-1SG.POSS
+| ''bēlū’a'' || bēlū’a || lords.M.STC:NOM.PL:1SG.GEN || bēl-ū-’a || lords(M){{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''šarrātū’a'' || šarrātū’a || queens:F.PL.STC:NOM.PL:1SG.POSS || šarr:āt-ū-’a || queens:F.PL{{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-1SG.POSS
+| ''šarrātū’a'' || šarrātū’a || queens:F.PL.STC:NOM.PL:1SG.GEN || šarr:āt-ū-’a || queens:F.PL{{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-1SG.GEN
 |-
-| ''bēlāja, <br/>bēlā’a'' || bēlā, bēlā’a || lords.M.STC:NOM.DU:1SG.POSS || bēl-ā-ja, bēl-ā-’a || lords(M){{tf}}STC-DU.NOM-1SG.POSS
+| ''bēlāja, <br/>bēlā’a'' || bēlā, bēlā’a || lords.M.STC:NOM.DU:1SG.GEN || bēl-ā-ja, bēl-ā-’a || lords(M){{tf}}STC-DU.NOM-1SG.GEN
 |}
@@ Line 721: / Line 736: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''bēlka'' || bēlka || lord.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.POSS || bēl-ka || lord(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''bēlka'' || bēlka || lord.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN || bēl-ka || lord(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''šarratka'' || šarratka || queen:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.POSS || šarr:at-ka || queen:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''šarratka'' || šarratka || queen:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN || šarr:at-ka || queen:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''abūka <br/>abāka'' || abūka <br/>abāka || father.M.SG.STC:NOM:2SG.M.POSS <br/>father.M.SG.STC:ACC:2SG.M.POSS || ab-ū-ka <br/>ab-ā-ka || father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-NOM-2SG.M.POSS <br/>father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-ACC-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''abūka <br/>abāka'' || abūka <br/>abāka || father.M.SG.STC:NOM:2SG.M.GEN <br/>father.M.SG.STC:ACC:2SG.M.GEN || ab-ū-ka <br/>ab-ā-ka || father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-NOM-2SG.M.GEN <br/>father(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-ACC-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''kunukkaka'' || kunukkaka || cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC:EPNTH.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.POSS || kunukk-a-ka || cylinder_seal(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-EPNTH.NOM/ACC -2SG.M.POSS
+| ''kunukkaka'' || kunukkaka || cylinder_seal.M.SG.STC:E.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN || kunukk-a-ka || cylinder_seal(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC-E.NOM/ACC -2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''kalabka'' || kalabka || dog.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.POSS || kalab-ka || dog(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''kalabka'' || kalabka || dog.M.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN || kalab-ka || dog(M)[SG]{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''šubatka'' || šubatka || residence:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.POSS || šub:at-ka || residence-F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''šubatka'' || šubatka || residence:F.SG.STC.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN || šub:at-ka || residence:F.SG{{tf}}STC.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''qīštaka'' || qīštaka || present:F.SG.STC:EPNTH.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.POSS || qīš:t-a-ka || present:F.SG{{tf}}STC-EPNTH.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''qīštaka'' || qīštaka || present:F.SG.STC:E.NOM/ACC:2SG.M.GEN || qīš:t-a-ka || present:F.SG{{tf}}STC-E.NOM/ACC-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''bēlūka'' || bēlūka || lords.M.STC:NOM.PL:2SG.M.POSS || bēl-ū-ka || lords(M){{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''bēlūka'' || bēlūka || lords.M.STC:NOM.PL:2SG.M.GEN || bēl-ū-ka || lords(M){{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''šarrātūka'' || šarrātūka || queens:F.PL.STC:NOM.PL:2SG.M.POSS || šarr:āt-ū-ka || queens:F.PL{{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''šarrātūka'' || šarrātūka || queens:F.PL.STC:NOM.PL:2SG.M.GEN || šarr:āt-ū-ka || queens:F.PL{{tf}}STC-NOM.PL-2SG.M.GEN
 |-
-| ''bēlāka'' || bēlāka || lords.M.STC:NOM.DU:2SG.M.POSS || bēl-ā-ka || lords(M){{tf}}STC-DU.NOM-2SG.M.POSS
+| ''bēlāka'' || bēlāka || lords.M.STC:NOM.DU:2SG.M.GEN || bēl-ā-ka || lords(M){{tf}}STC-DU.NOM-2SG.M.GEN
 |}
@@ Line 863: / Line 878: @@
 | ''aparras'' || aparras || 1SG:cut.G.PRS || a-parras || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRS
 |-
-| ''taparras'' || taparras || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRS || ta-parras || 2SG.M- cut{{tf}}G.PRS
+| ''taparras'' || taparras || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRS || ta-parras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRS
 |-
-| ''taparrasī'' || taparrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.G.PRS:2SG.F1 || ta-parras-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-2SG.F1
+| ''taparrasī'' || taparrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRS:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || ta-parras-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''iparras'' || iparras || 3SG.M:cut.G.PRS || iparras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRS
@@ Line 873: / Line 888: @@
 | ''niparras'' || niparras || 1PL:cut.G.PRS || ni-parras || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRS
 |-
-| ''taparrasā'' || taparrasā || 2PL1:cut.G.PRS:2PL1 || ta-parras-ā || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-2PL.C1
+| ''taparrasā'' || taparrasā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRS:2PL<sub>1</sub> || ta-parras-ā || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iparrasū'' || iparrasū || 3PL.M1:cut.G.PRS:3PL.M1 || i-parras-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-3PL.M1
+| ''iparrasū'' || iparrasū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRS:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || i-parras-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iparrasā'' || iparrasā || 3PL.F1:cut.G.PRS:3PL.F1 || i-parras-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-3PL.F1
+| ''iparrasā'' || iparrasā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRS:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || i-parras-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRS-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 898: / Line 913: @@
 | ''taptaras'' || taptaras || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRF || ta-ptaras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRF
 |-
-| ''taptarsī'' || taptarsī || 2SG.F1:cut.G.PRF:2SG.F1 || ta-ptars-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-2SG.F1
+| ''taptarsī'' || taptarsī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRF:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || ta-ptars-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''iptaras'' || iptaras || 3SG.M:cut.G.PRF || i-ptaras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRF
@@ Line 906: / Line 921: @@
 | ''niptaras'' || niptaras || 1PL:cut.G.PRF || ni-ptaras || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRF
 |-
-| ''taptarsā'' || taptarsā || 2PL1:cut.G.PRF:2PL1 || ta-ptars-ā || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-2PL.C1
+| ''taptarsā'' || taptarsā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRF:2PL<sub>1</sub> || ta-ptars-ā || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iptarsū'' || iptarsū || 3PL.M1:cut.G.PRF:3PL.M1 || i-ptars-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-3PL.M1
+| ''iptarsū'' || iptarsū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRF:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || i-ptars-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iptarsā'' || iptarsā || 3PL.F1:cut.G.PRF:3PL.F1 || i-ptars-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-3PL.F1
+| ''iptarsā'' || iptarsā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRF:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || i-ptars-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRF-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 929: / Line 944: @@
 | ''aprus'' || aprus || 1SG:cut.G.PRT || a-prus || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
 |-
-| ''taprus'' || taprus || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT || ta-prus || 2SG.M- cut{{tf}}G.PRT
+| ''taprus'' || taprus || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT || ta-prus || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
 |-
-| ''taprusī'' || taprusī || 2SG.F1:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F1 || ta-prus-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F1
+| ''taprusī'' || taprusī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || ta-prus-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''iprus'' || iprus || 3SG.M:cut.G.PRT || i-prus || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
@@ Line 939: / Line 954: @@
 | ''niprus'' || niprus || 1PL:cut.G.PRT || ni-prus || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
 |-
-| ''taprusā'' || taprusā || 2PL1:cut.G.PRT:2PL1 || ta-prus-ā || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C1
+| ''taprusā'' || taprusā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub> || ta-prus-ā || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iprusū'' || iprusū || 3PL.M1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M1 || i-prus-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''iprusū'' || iprusū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || i-prus-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iprusā'' || iprusā || 3PL.F1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F1 || i-prus-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''iprusā'' || iprusā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || i-prus-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 958: / Line 973: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''purus'' || purus || cut.IMP.M.SG || purus || cut{{tf}}IMP-M.SG
+| ''purus'' || purus || cut.G.IMP.M.SG || purus || cut{{tf}}G.IMP.M.SG
 |-
-| ''pursī'' || pursī || cut:IMP.SG.F || purs-ī || cut{{tf}}IMP-F.SG
+| ''pursī'' || pursī || cut:G.IMP.SG.F || purs-ī || cut{{tf}}G.IMP-F.SG
 |-
-| ''pursā'' || pursā || cut:IMP.PL || purs-ā || cut{{tf}}IMP-C.PL
+| ''pursā'' || pursā || cut:G.IMP.PL || purs-ā || cut{{tf}}G.IMP-C.PL
 |-
-| ''luprus''; ''laprus'' || luprus; laprus || PRC.1C.SG:cut.G.PRT || lu-prus; la-prus || PRC.1.C.SG-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
+| ''luprus''; ''laprus'' || luprus; laprus || PREC.1C.SG:cut.G.PRT || lu-prus; la-prus || PREC.1.C.SG-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
 |-
-| ''liprus'' || liprus || PRC.3SG.M-cut.G.PRT || li-prus || PRC.3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
+| ''liprus'' || liprus || PREC.3SG.M-cut.G.PRT || li-prus || PREC.3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
 |-
-| ''-''; ''lū taprus'' || -; lū taprus || PRC 3SG.F:cut.G.PRT || -; lū taprus || PRC 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
+| ''-''; ''lū taprus'' || -; lū taprus || PREC 3SG.F:cut.G.PRT || -; lū ta-prus || PREC 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
 |-
-| ''i niprus''; <br/>''lū niprus'' || i niprus; <br/>lū niprus || PRC 1C.PL:cut.G.PRT <br/>PRC 1C.PL:cut.G.PRT || i ni-prus; <br/>lū ni-prus || PRC 1C.PL-cut{{tf}}G.PRT <br/>PRC 1C.PL-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
+| ''i niprus''; <br/>''lū niprus'' || i niprus; <br/>lū niprus || PREC 1C.PL:cut.G.PRT <br/>PREC 1C.PL:cut.G.PRT || i ni-prus; <br/>lū ni-prus || PREC 1C.PL-cut{{tf}}G.PRT <br/>PREC 1C.PL-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
 |-
-| ''liprusū'' || liprusū || PRC.3PL.M1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M1 || li-prus-ū || PRC.3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''liprusū'' || liprusū || PREC.3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || li-prus-ū || PREC.3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''liprusā'' || liprusā || PRC.3PL.F1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F1 || li-prus-ā || PRC.3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''liprusā'' || liprusā || PREC.3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || li-prus-ā || PREC.3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''aj iprus'' || aj iprus || VET 3SG.M:cut.G.PRT || aj i-prus || VET 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT
@@ Line 980: / Line 995: @@
 | ''lā iparras'' || lā iparras || NEG 3SG.M:cut.G.PRS || lā i-parras || NEG 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRS
 |-
-| ''parsum'', ''parsu'' || parsum, parsu || cut.ADJ || parsum, parsu || cut{{tf}}ADJ
+| ''parsum'', ''parsu'' || parsum, parsu || cut.ADJ.M.SG.NOM || pars-um, pars-u || cut{{tf}}ADJ(M)[SG]-NOM
 |-
-| ''pārisum'', ''pārisu'' || pārisum, pārisu || cut.PTCP || pārisum, pārisu || cut{{tf}}PTCP
+| ''pārisum'', ''pārisu'' || pārisum, pārisu || cut.PTCP.M.SG.NOM || pāris-um, pāris-u || cut{{tf}}PTCP(M)[SG]-NOM
 |-
-| ''parāsum'', ''parāsu'' || parāsum, parāsu || cut.INF || parāsum, parāsu || cut{{tf}}INF
+| ''parāsum'', ''parāsu'' || parāsum, parāsu || cut.INF.M.SG.NOM || parās-um, parās-u || cut{{tf}}INF(M)[SG]-NOM
 |-
-| ''paris'' || paris || cut.STAT.3SG.M || paris || cut{{tf}}STAT(3SG.M)
+| ''paris'' || paris || cut.G.STAT.3SG.M || paris || cut{{tf}}G.STAT(3SG.M)
 |}
@@ Line 994: / Line 1,009: @@
 SG.M is communis in B.
-'' u'' = B, ''-(ū)ni'' = A.
+''-u'' = B, ''-(ū)ni'' = A.
 Forms with a vocalic ending don’t show any subordinative marker in B. In these cases, only the Assyrian form is given.
@@ Line 1,003: / Line 1,018: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''aprusu''; ''aprusūni'' || aprusu; aprusūni  || 1SG:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || a-prus-u; aprus-ūni || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
+| ''aprusu''; ''aprusūni'' || aprusu; aprusūni  || 1SG:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || a-prus-u; a-prus-ūn-i || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''taprusu''; ''taprusūni'' || taprusu; taprusūni || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || ta-prus-u; taprus-ūni || 2SG.M- cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
+| ''taprusu''; ''taprusūni'' || taprusu; taprusūni || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || ta-prus-u; taprus-ū-ni || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''taprusīni'' || taprusīni || 2SG.F1:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F1:SBRD || taprusīni || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F1-SBRD
+| ''taprusīni'' || taprusīni || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:SBRD || ta-prus-ī-ni || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-SBRD
 |-
-| ''iprusu''; ''iprusūni'' || iprusu; iprusūni || 3SG.M:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || i-prus-u; iprus-ūni || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
+| ''iprusu''; ''iprusūni'' || iprusu; iprusūni || 3SG.M:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || i-prus-u; i-prus-ū-ni || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''taprusu''; ''taprusūni'' || taprusu; taprusūni || 3SG.F:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || ta-prus-u; taprus-ūni || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
+| ''taprusu''; ''taprusūni'' || taprusu; taprusūni || 3SG.F:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || ta-prus-u; ta-prus-ū-ni || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''niprusu''; ''niprusūni'' || niprusu; niprusūni || 1PL:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || ni-prus-u; niprus-ūni || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
+| ''niprusu''; ''niprusūni'' || niprusu; niprusūni || 1PL:cut.G.PRT:SBRD || ni-prus-u; ni-prus-ū-ni || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''taprusāni'' || taprusāni || 2PL1:cut.G.PRT:2PL1:SBRD || taprusā-ni || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C1-SBRD
+| ''taprusāni'' || taprusāni || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub>:SBRD || ta-prus-ā-ni || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-SBRD
 |-
-| ''iprusūni'' || iprusūni || 3PL.M1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M1:SBRD || iprus-ūni || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M1-SBRD
+| ''iprusūni'' || iprusūni || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:SBRD || i-prus-ū-ni || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-SBRD
 |-
-| ''iprusāni'' || iprusāni || 3PL.F1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F1:SBRD || iprusā-ni || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F1:SBRD
+| ''iprusāni'' || iprusāni || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:SBRD || i-prus-ā-ni || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:SBRD
 |}
@@ Line 1,038: / Line 1,053: @@
 | ''aprusam'', ''aprusa'' || aprusam, aprusa || 1SG:cut.G.PRT:VENT || a-prus-am, a-prus-a || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT
 |-
-| ''taprusam'', ''taprusa'' || taprusam, taprusa || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT || ta-prus-am, ta-prus-a || 2SG.M- cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT
+| ''taprusam'', ''taprusa'' || taprusam, taprusa || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT || ta-prus-am, ta-prus-a || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT
 |-
-| ''taprusīm'' || taprusīm || 2SG.F1:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F1:VENT || ta-prus-ī-m || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F1-VENT
+| ''taprusīm'' || taprusīm || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:VENT || ta-prus-ī-m || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-VENT
 |-
 | ''iprusam'', ''iprusa'' || iprusam, iprusa || 3SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT || i-prus-am, i-prus-a || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT
@@ Line 1,048: / Line 1,063: @@
 | ''niprusam, <br/>niprusa'' || niprusam, <br/>niprusa || 1PL:cut.G.PRT:VENT || ni-prus-am, <br/>ni-prus-a || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT
 |-
-| ''taprusānim'', ''taprusāni'' || taprusānim, taprusāni || 2PL1:cut.G.PRT:2PL1:VENT || ta-prus-ā-nim, ta-prus-ā-ni || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C1-VENT
+| ''taprusānim'', ''taprusāni'' || taprusānim, taprusāni || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub>:VENT || ta-prus-ā-nim, ta-prus-ā-ni || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-VENT
 |-
-| ''iprusūnim'', ''iprusūni'' || iprusūnim, iprusūni || 3PL.M1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M1:VENT || i-prus-ū-nim, i-prus-ū-ni || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M1-VENT
+| ''iprusūnim'', ''iprusūni'' || iprusūnim, iprusūni || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:VENT || i-prus-ū-nim, i-prus-ū-ni || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-VENT
 |-
-| ''iprusānim'', ''iprusāni'' || iprusānim, iprusāni || 3PL.F1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F1:VENT || i-prus-ā-nim, i-prus-ā-ni || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F1-VENT
+| ''iprusānim'', ''iprusāni'' || iprusānim, iprusāni || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:VENT || i-prus-ā-nim, i-prus-ā-ni || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-VENT
 |}
@@ Line 1,067: / Line 1,082: @@
 | ''aprusanni'' || aprusanni || 1SG:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD || a-prus-an-ni || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''taprusanni'' || taprusanni || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD || ta-prus-an-ni || 2SG.M- cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
+| ''taprusanni'' || taprusanni || 2SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD || ta-prus-an-ni || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''taprusīnni'' || taprusīnni || 2SG.F1:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F1:VENT:SBRD || ta-prus-ī-n-ni || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F1-VENT-SBRD
+| ''taprusīnni'' || taprusīnni || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:VENT:SBRD || ta-prus-ī-n-ni || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-VENT-SBRD
 |-
 | ''iprusanni'' || iprusanni || 3SG.M:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD || i-prus-an-ni || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
@@ Line 1,077: / Line 1,092: @@
 | ''niprusanni'' || niprusanni || 1PL:cut.G.PRT:VENT:SBRD || ni-prus-an-ni || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-VENT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''taprusāninni'' || taprusāninni || 2PL1:cut.G.PRT:2PL1:VENT:SBRD || ta-prus-ā-nin-ni || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C1-VENT-SBRD
+| ''taprusāninni'' || taprusāninni || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub>:VENT:SBRD || ta-prus-ā-nin-ni || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-VENT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''iprusūninni'' || iprusūninni || 3PL.M1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M1:VENT:SBRD || i-prus-ū-nin-ni || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M1-VENT-SBRD
+| ''iprusūninni'' || iprusūninni || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:VENT:SBRD || i-prus-ū-nin-ni || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-VENT-SBRD
 |-
-| ''iprusāninni'' || iprusāninni || 3PL.F1:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F1:VENT:SBRD || i-prus-ā-nin-ni || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F1-VENT-SBRD
+| ''iprusāninni'' || iprusāninni || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.G.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:VENT:SBRD || i-prus-ā-nin-ni || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}G.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-VENT-SBRD
 |}
@@ Line 1,102: / Line 1,117: @@
 | ''aptarras'' || aptarras || 1SG:cut.GT.PRS || a-ptarras || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS
 |-
-| ''taptarras'' || taptarras || 2SG.M:cut.GT.PRS || ta-ptarras || 2SG.M- cut{{tf}}GT.PRS
+| ''taptarras'' || taptarras || 2SG.M:cut.GT.PRS || ta-ptarras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS
 |-
-| ''taptarrasī'' || taptarrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.GT.PRS:2SG.F1 || ta-ptarras-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-2SG.F1
+| ''taptarrasī'' || taptarrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRS:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || ta-ptarras-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''iptarras'' || iptarras || 3SG.M:cut.GT.PRS || iptarras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS
@@ Line 1,112: / Line 1,127: @@
 | ''niptarras'' || niptarras || 1PL:cut.GT.PRS || ni-ptarras || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS
 |-
-| ''taptarrasā'' || taptarrasā || 2PL1:cut.GT.PRS:2PL1 || ta-ptarras-ā || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-2PL.C1
+| ''taptarrasā'' || taptarrasā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRS:2PL<sub>1</sub> || ta-ptarras-ā || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iptarrasū'' || iptarrasū || 3PL.M1:cut.GT.PRS:3PL.M1 || i-ptarras-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-3PL.M1
+| ''iptarrasū'' || iptarrasū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRS:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || i-ptarras-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iptarrasā'' || iptarrasā || 3PL.F1:cut.GT.PRS:3PL.F1 || i-ptarras-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-3PL.F1
+| ''iptarrasā'' || iptarrasā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRS:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || i-ptarras-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRS-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,137: / Line 1,152: @@
 | ''taptaras'' || taptaras || 2SG.M:cut.GT.PRT || ta-ptaras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT
 |-
-| ''taptarsī'' || taptarsī || 2SG.F1:cut.GT.PRT:2SG.F1 || ta-ptars-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-2SG.F1
+| ''taptarsī'' || taptarsī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || ta-ptars-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''iptaras'' || iptaras || 3SG.M:cut.GT.PRT || i-ptaras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT
@@ Line 1,145: / Line 1,160: @@
 | ''niptaras'' || niptaras || 1PL:cut.GT.PRT || ni-ptaras || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT
 |-
-| ''taptarsā'' || taptarsā || 2PL1:cut.GT.PRT:2PL1 || ta-ptars-ā || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-2PL.C1
+| ''taptarsā'' || taptarsā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub> || ta-ptars-ā || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iptarsū'' || iptarsū || 3PL.M1:cut.GT.PRT:3PL.M1 || i-ptars-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''iptarsū'' || iptarsū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || i-ptars-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''iptarsā'' || iptarsā || 3PL.F1:cut.GT.PRT:3PL.F1 || i-ptars-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''iptarsā'' || iptarsā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.GT.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || i-ptars-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}GT.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,172: / Line 1,187: @@
 | ''tuparras'' || tuparras || 2SG.M:cut.D.PRS || tu-parras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}D.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuparrasī'' || tuparrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.D.PRS:2SG.F1 || tu-parras-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-2SG.F1
+| ''tuparrasī'' || tuparrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRS:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-parras-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''uparras'' || uparras || 3SG.M:cut.D.PRS || u-parras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}D.PRS
@@ Line 1,180: / Line 1,195: @@
 | ''nuparras'' || nuparras || 1PL:cut.D.PRS || nu-parras || 1PL-cut{{tf}}D.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuparrasā'' || tuparrasā || 2PL1:cut.D.PRS:2PL1 || tu-parras-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-2PL1
+| ''tuparrasā'' || tuparrasā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRS:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-parras-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uparrasū'' || uparrasū || 3PL.M1:cut.D.PRS:3PL.M1 || u-parras-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-3PL.M1
+| ''uparrasū'' || uparrasū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRS:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-parras-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uparrasā'' || uparrasā || 3PL.F1:cut.D.PRS:3PL.F1 || u-parras-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-3PL.F1
+| ''uparrasā'' || uparrasā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRS:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-parras-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRS-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,205: / Line 1,220: @@
 | ''tuparris'' || tuparris || 2SG.M:cut.D.PRT || tu-parris || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}D.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuparrisī'' || tuparrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.D.PRT:2SG.F1 || tu-parris-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-2SG.F1
+| ''tuparrisī'' || tuparrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-parris-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''uparris'' || uparris || 3SG.M:cut.D.PRT || u-parris || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}D.PRT
@@ Line 1,213: / Line 1,228: @@
 | ''nuparris'' || nuparris || 1PL:cut.D.PRT || nu-parris || 1PL-cut{{tf}}D.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuparrisā'' || tuparrisā || 2PL1:cut.D.PRT:2PL1 || tu-parris-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-2PL1
+| ''tuparrisā'' || tuparrisā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-parris-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uparrisū'' || uparrisū || 3PL.M1:cut.D.PRT:3PL.M1 || u-parris-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''uparrisū'' || uparrisū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-parris-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uparrisā'' || uparrisā || 3PL.F1:cut.D.PRT:3PL.F1 || u-parris-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''uparrisā'' || uparrisā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.D.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-parris-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}D.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,240: / Line 1,255: @@
 | ''tuptarras'' || tuptarras || 2SG.M:cut.DT.PRS || tu-ptarras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuptarrasī'' || tuptarrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.DT.PRS:2SG.F1 || tu-ptarras-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-2SG.F1
+| ''tuptarrasī'' || tuptarrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRS:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-ptarras-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''uptarras'' || uptarras || 3SG.M:cut.DT.PRS || u-ptarras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS
@@ Line 1,248: / Line 1,263: @@
 | ''nuptarras'' || nuptarras || 1PL:cut.DT.PRS || nu-ptarras || 1PL-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuptarrasā'' || tuptarrasā || 2PL1:cut.DT.PRS:2PL1 || tu-ptarras-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-2PL1
+| ''tuptarrasā'' || tuptarrasā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRS:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-ptarras-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uptarrasū'' || uptarrasū || 3PL.M1:cut.DT.PRS:3PL.M1 || u-ptarras-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-3PL.M1
+| ''uptarrasū'' || uptarrasū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRS:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-ptarras-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uptarrasā'' || uptarrasā || 3PL.F1:cut.DT.PRS:3PL.F1 || u-ptarras-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-3PL.F1
+| ''uptarrasā'' || uptarrasā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRS:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-ptarras-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRS-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,273: / Line 1,288: @@
 | ''tuptarris'' || tuptarris || 2SG.M:cut.DT.PRT || tu-ptarris || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuptarrisī'' || tuptarrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.DT.PRT:2SG.F1 || tu-ptarris-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-2SG.F1
+| ''tuptarrisī'' || tuptarrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-ptarris-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''uptarris'' || uptarris || 3SG.M:cut.DT.PRT || u-ptarris || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT
@@ Line 1,281: / Line 1,296: @@
 | ''nuptarris'' || nuptarris || 1PL:cut.DT.PRT || nu-ptarris || 1PL-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuptarrisā'' || tuptarrisā || 2PL1:cut.DT.PRT:2PL1 || tu-ptarris-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-2PL1
+| ''tuptarrisā'' || tuptarrisā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-ptarris-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uptarrisū'' || uptarrisū || 3PL.M1:cut.DT.PRT:3PL.M1 || u-ptarris-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''uptarrisū'' || uptarrisū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-ptarris-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uptarrisā'' || uptarrisā || 3PL.F1:cut.DT.PRT:3PL.F1 || u-ptarris-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''uptarrisā'' || uptarrisā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.DT.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-ptarris-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}DT.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,304: / Line 1,319: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''ušapras'' || ušapras || 1SG:cut.S.PRS || u-šapras || 1SG-cut{{tf}}S.PRS
+| ''ušapras'' || ušapras || 1SG:cut.Š.PRS || u-šapras || 1SG-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS
 |-
-| ''tušapras'' || tušapras || 2SG.M:cut.S.PRS || tu-šapras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}S.PRS
+| ''tušapras'' || tušapras || 2SG.M:cut.Š.PRS || tu-šapras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS
 |-
-| ''tušaprasī'' || tušaprasī || 2SG.F1:cut.S.PRS:2SG.F1 || tu-šapras-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}S.PRS-2SG.F1
+| ''tušaprasī'' || tušaprasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRS:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-šapras-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ušapras'' || ušapras || 3SG.M:cut.S.PRS || u-šapras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}S.PRS
+| ''ušapras'' || ušapras || 3SG.M:cut.Š.PRS || u-šapras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS
 |-
-| ''tušapras'' || tušapras || 3SG.F:cut.S.PRS || tu-šapras || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}S.PRS
+| ''tušapras'' || tušapras || 3SG.F:cut.Š.PRS || tu-šapras || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS
 |-
-| ''nušapras'' || nušapras || 1PL:cut.S.PRS || nu-šapras || 1PL-cut{{tf}}S.PRS
+| ''nušapras'' || nušapras || 1PL:cut.Š.PRS || nu-šapras || 1PL-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS
 |-
-| ''tušaprasā'' || tušaprasā || 2PL1:cut.S.PRS:2PL1 || tu-šapras-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}S.PRS-2PL1
+| ''tušaprasā'' || tušaprasā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRS:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-šapras-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ušaprasū'' || ušaprasū || 3PL.M1:cut.S.PRS:3PL.M1 || u-šapras-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}S.PRS-3PL.M1
+| ''ušaprasū'' || ušaprasū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRS:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-šapras-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ušaprasā'' || ušaprasā || 3PL.F1:cut.S.PRS:3PL.F1 || u-šapras-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}S.PRS-3PL.F1
+| ''ušaprasā'' || ušaprasā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRS:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-šapras-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRS-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,337: / Line 1,352: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''ušapris'' || ušapris || 1SG:cut.S.PRT || u-šapris || 1SG-cut{{tf}}S.PRT
+| ''ušapris'' || ušapris || 1SG:cut.Š.PRT || u-šapris || 1SG-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT
 |-
-| ''tušapris'' || tušapris || 2SG.M:cut.S.PRT || tu-šapris || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}S.PRT
+| ''tušapris'' || tušapris || 2SG.M:cut.Š.PRT || tu-šapris || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT
 |-
-| ''tušaprisī'' || tušaprisī || 2SG.F1:cut.S.PRT:2SG.F1 || tu-šapris-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}S.PRT-2SG.F1
+| ''tušaprisī'' || tušaprisī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-šapris-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ušapris'' || ušapris || 3SG.M:cut.S.PRT || u-šapris || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}S.PRT
+| ''ušapris'' || ušapris || 3SG.M:cut.Š.PRT || u-šapris || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT
 |-
-| ''tušapris'' || tušapris || 3SG.F:cut.S.PRT || tu-šapris || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}S.PRT
+| ''tušapris'' || tušapris || 3SG.F:cut.Š.PRT || tu-šapris || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT
 |-
-| ''nušapris'' || nušapris || 1PL:cut.S.PRT || nu-šapris || 1PL-cut{{tf}}S.PRT
+| ''nušapris'' || nušapris || 1PL:cut.Š.PRT || nu-šapris || 1PL-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT
 |-
-| ''tušaprisā'' || tušaprisā || 2PL1:cut.S.PRT:2PL1 || tu-šapris-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}S.PRT-2PL1
+| ''tušaprisā'' || tušaprisā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-šapris-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ušaprisū'' || ušaprisū || 3PL.M1:cut.S.PRT:3PL.M1 || u-šapris-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}S.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''ušaprisū'' || ušaprisū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-šapris-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ušaprisā'' || ušaprisā || 3PL.F1:cut.S.PRT:3PL.F1 || u-šapris-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}S.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''ušaprisā'' || ušaprisā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.Š.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-šapris-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}Š.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,372: / Line 1,387: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''uštapras''; ''uštaparras'' || uštapras; uštaparras || 1SG:cut.ST.PRS || u-štapras; u-štaparras || 1SG-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS
+| ''uštapras''; ''uštaparras'' || uštapras; uštaparras || 1SG:cut.ŠT.PRS || u-štapras; u-štaparras || 1SG-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuštapras''; ''tuštaparras'' || tuštapras; tuštaparras || 2SG.M:cut.ST.PRS || tu-štapras; tu-štaparras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS
+| ''tuštapras''; ''tuštaparras'' || tuštapras; tuštaparras || 2SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRS || tu-štapras; tu-štaparras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuštaprasī''; ''tuštaparrasī'' || tuštaprasī; tuštaparrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.ST.PRS:2SG.F1 || tu-štapras-ī; tu-štaparras-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS-2SG.F1
+| ''tuštaprasī''; ''tuštaparrasī'' || tuštaprasī; tuštaparrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRS:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-štapras-ī; tu-štaparras-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uštapras''; ''uštaparras'' || uštapras; uštaparras || 3SG.M:cut.ST.PRS || u-štapras; u-štaparras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS
+| ''uštapras''; ''uštaparras'' || uštapras; uštaparras || 3SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRS || u-štapras; u-štaparras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuštapras''; ''tuštaparras'' || tuštapras; tuštaparras || 3SG.F:cut.ST.PRS || tu-štapras; tu-štaparras || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS
+| ''tuštapras''; ''tuštaparras'' || tuštapras; tuštaparras || 3SG.F:cut.ŠT.PRS || tu-štapras; tu-štaparras || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS
 |-
-| ''nuštapras''; ''nuštaparras'' || nuštapras; nuštaparras || 1PL:cut.ST.PRS || nu-štapras; nu-štaparras || 1PL-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS
+| ''nuštapras''; ''nuštaparras'' || nuštapras; nuštaparras || 1PL:cut.ŠT.PRS || nu-štapras; nu-štaparras || 1PL-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS
 |-
-| ''tuštaprasā''; ''tuštaparrasā'' || tuštaprasā; tuštaparrasā || 2PL1:cut.ST.PRS:2PL1 || tu-štapras-ā; tu-štaparras-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS-2PL1
+| ''tuštaprasā''; ''tuštaparrasā'' || tuštaprasā; tuštaparrasā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRS:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-štapras-ā; tu-štaparras-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uštaprasū''; ''uštaparrasū'' || uštaprasū; uštaparrasū || 3PL.M1:cut.ST.PRS:3PL.M1 || u-štapras-ū; u-štaparras-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS-3PL.M1
+| ''uštaprasū''; ''uštaparrasū'' || uštaprasū; uštaparrasū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRS:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-štapras-ū; u-štaparras-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uštaprasā''; ''uštaparrasā'' || uštaprasā; uštaparrasā || 3PL.F1:cut.ST.PRS:3PL.F1 || u-štapras-ā; u-štaparras-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRS-3PL.F1
+| ''uštaprasā''; ''uštaparrasā'' || uštaprasā; uštaparrasā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRS:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-štapras-ā; u-štaparras-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRS-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,405: / Line 1,420: @@
 ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert
 |-
-| ''uštapris'' || uštapris || 1SG:cut.ST.PRT || u-štapris || 1SG-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT
+| ''uštapris'' || uštapris || 1SG:cut.ŠT.PRT || u-štapris || 1SG-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuštapris'' || tuštapris || 2SG.M:cut.ST.PRT || tu-štapris || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT
+| ''tuštapris'' || tuštapris || 2SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRT || tu-štapris || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuštaprisī'' || tuštaprisī || 2SG.F1:cut.ST.PRT:2SG.F1 || tu-štapris-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT-2SG.F1
+| ''tuštaprisī'' || tuštaprisī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || tu-štapris-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uštapris'' || uštapris || 3SG.M:cut.ST.PRT || u-štapris || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT
+| ''uštapris'' || uštapris || 3SG.M:cut.ŠT.PRT || u-štapris || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuštapris'' || tuštapris || 3SG.F:cut.ST.PRT || tu-štapris || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT
+| ''tuštapris'' || tuštapris || 3SG.F:cut.ŠT.PRT || tu-štapris || 3SG.F-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT
 |-
-| ''nuštapris'' || nuštapris || 1PL:cut.ST.PRT || nu-štapris || 1PL-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT
+| ''nuštapris'' || nuštapris || 1PL:cut.ŠT.PRT || nu-štapris || 1PL-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT
 |-
-| ''tuštaprisā'' || tuštaprisā || 2PL1:cut.ST.PRT:2PL1 || tu-štapris-ā || 2PL1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT-2PL1
+| ''tuštaprisā'' || tuštaprisā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub> || tu-štapris-ā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT-2PL<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uštaprisū'' || uštaprisū || 3PL.M1:cut.ST.PRT:3PL.M1 || u-štapris-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''uštaprisū'' || uštaprisū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || u-štapris-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''uštaprisā'' || uštaprisā || 3PL.F1:cut.ST.PRT:3PL.F1 || u-štapris-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}ST.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''uštaprisā'' || uštaprisā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.ŠT.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || u-štapris-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}ŠT.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,442: / Line 1,457: @@
 | ''apparras'' || apparras || 1SG:cut.N.PRS || a-pparras || 1SG.C-cut{{tf}}N.PRS
 |-
-| ''tapparras'' || tapparras || 2SG.M:cut.N.PRS || ta-pparras || 2SG.M- cut{{tf}}N.PRS
+| ''tapparras'' || tapparras || 2SG.M:cut.N.PRS || ta-pparras || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}N.PRS
 |-
-| ''tapparrasī'' || tapparrasī || 2SG.F1:cut.N.PRS:2SG.F1 || ta-pparras-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-2SG.F1
+| ''tapparrasī'' || tapparrasī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRS:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || ta-pparras-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''ipparras'' || ipparras || 3SG.M:cut.N.PRS || ipparras || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}N.PRS
@@ Line 1,452: / Line 1,467: @@
 | ''nipparras'' || nipparras || 1PL:cut.N.PRS || ni-pparras || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}N.PRS
 |-
-| ''tapparrasā'' || tapparrasā || 2PL1:cut.N.PRS:2PL1 || ta-pparras-ā || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-2PL.C1
+| ''tapparrasā'' || tapparrasā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRS:2PL<sub>1</sub> || ta-pparras-ā || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ipparrasū'' || ipparrasū || 3PL.M1:cut.N.PRS:3PL.M1 || i-pparras-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-3PL.M1
+| ''ipparrasū'' || ipparrasū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRS:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || i-pparras-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ipparrasā'' || ipparrasā || 3PL.F1:cut.N.PRS:3PL.F1 || i-pparras-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-3PL.F1
+| ''ipparrasā'' || ipparrasā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRS:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || i-pparras-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRS-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}
@@ Line 1,477: / Line 1,492: @@
 | ''tapparis'' || tapparis || 2SG.M:cut.N.PRT || ta-pparis || 2SG.M-cut{{tf}}N.PRT
 |-
-| ''tapparsī'' || tapparsī || 2SG.F1:cut.N.PRT:2SG.F1 || ta-ppars-ī || 2SG.F1-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-2SG.F1
+| ''tapparsī'' || tapparsī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRT:2SG.F<sub>1</sub> || ta-ppars-ī || 2SG.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-2SG.F<sub>1</sub>
 |-
 | ''ipparis'' || ipparis || 3SG.M:cut.N.PRT || i-pparis || 3SG.M-cut{{tf}}N.PRT
@@ Line 1,485: / Line 1,500: @@
 | ''nipparis'' || nipparis || 1PL:cut.N.PRT || ni-pparis || 1PL.C-cut{{tf}}N.PRT
 |-
-| ''tapparsā'' || tapparsā || 2PL1:cut.N.PRT:2PL1 || ta-ppars-ā || 2PL.C1-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-2PL.C1
+| ''tapparsā'' || tapparsā || 2PL<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRT:2PL<sub>1</sub> || ta-ppars-ā || 2PL.C<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-2PL.C<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ipparsū'' || ipparsū || 3PL.M1:cut.N.PRT:3PL.M1 || i-ppars-ū || 3PL.M1-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-3PL.M1
+| ''ipparsū'' || ipparsū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRT:3PL.M<sub>1</sub> || i-ppars-ū || 3PL.M<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-3PL.M<sub>1</sub>
 |-
-| ''ipparsā'' || ipparsā || 3PL.F1:cut.N.PRT:3PL.F1 || i-ppars-ā || 3PL.F1-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-3PL.F1
+| ''ipparsā'' || ipparsā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>:cut.N.PRT:3PL.F<sub>1</sub> || i-ppars-ā || 3PL.F<sub>1</sub>-cut{{tf}}N.PRT-3PL.F<sub>1</sub>
 |}

Akkadian:Glossing of common Akkadian forms: Difference between revisions

From Glossing Ancient Languages

Latest revision as of 21:59, 24 September 2023

Grammatical forms[edit | edit source]

Pronouns[edit | edit source]

Personal pronouns[edit | edit source]

Independent personal pronouns (OB; OA)[edit | edit source]

Independent personal pronouns (later dialects; only A)[edit | edit source]

Suffix pronouns (OB; OA)[edit | edit source]

Suffix pronouns (later dialects; only A)[edit | edit source]

Independent possessive pronouns (B; A)[edit | edit source]

Demonstrative pronouns (B; A)[edit | edit source]

Determinative/Relative pronoun[edit | edit source]

Interrrogative and indefinite pronouns[edit | edit source]

Nouns (OB, MB; OA, MA)[edit | edit source]

Status rectus[edit | edit source]

Status constructus[edit | edit source]

Nouns and Verbs[edit | edit source]

Stative (B;A)[edit | edit source]

Verbs[edit | edit source]

Present tense G (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

Perfect tense G[edit | edit source]

Preterit tense G[edit | edit source]

Imperative, precative[edit | edit source]

Subordinative (B;A)[edit | edit source]

Ventive (OAKK and B)[edit | edit source]

Assyrian subordinative of the ventive[edit | edit source]

Present tense Gt (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

Preterit tense Gt = perfect tense G[edit | edit source]

Present tense D (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

Preterit tense D[edit | edit source]

Present tense Dt (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

Preterit tense Dt = perfect tense D[edit | edit source]

Present tense Š (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

Preterit tense Š[edit | edit source]

Present tense Št1 und Št2 (Babylonian)[edit | edit source]

Preterit tense Št = perfect tense Š[edit | edit source]

Present tense N (Babylonian) (np > pp)[edit | edit source]

Preterit tense N (np > pp)[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Bibliography[edit | edit source]