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Hittite:Glossing of common Hittite forms
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=== Pronouns === ==== Independent Personal Pronouns ==== First and second person. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''ūk'' || ''ūk'' || 1SG.NOM || ''ūk'' || 1SG.NOM |- | ''ammuk'' || ''ammuk'' || 1SG.NOM || ''ammuk'' || 1SG.NOM |- | ''ammuk'' || ''ammuk'' || 1SG.ACC || ''ammuk'' || 1SG.ACC |- | ''ammel'' || ''ammel'' || 1SG:GEN || ''amm-el'' || 1SG-GEN |- | ''ammuk'' || ''ammuk'' || 1SG.DATLOC || ''ammuk'' || 1SG.DATLOC |- | ''ammēdaz'' || ''ammēdaz'' || 1SG:ABL || ''amm-ēdaz'' || 1SG-ABL |- | ''wēš'' || ''wēš'' || 1PL.NOM || ''wēš'' || 1PL.NOM |- | ''anzāš'' || ''anzāš'' || 1PL:ACC || ''anz-āš'' || 1PL-ACC |- | ''anzel'' || ''anzel'' || 1PL:GEN || ''anz-el'' || 1PL-GEN |- | ''anzāš'' || ''anzāš'' || 1PL:DATLOC || ''anz-āš'' || 1PL-DATLOC |- | ''anzēdaš'' || ''anzēdaš'' || 1PL:ABL || ''anz-ēdaš'' || 1PL-ABL |- | ''zik'' || ''zik'' || 2SG.NOM ||''zik'' || 2SG.NOM |- | ''tuk'' || ''tuk'' || 2SG.ACC ||''tuk'' || 2SG.ACC |- | ''tuel'' || ''tuel'' || 2SG:GEN ||''tu-el'' || 2SG-GEN |- | ''tuk'' || ''tuk'' || 2SG.DATLOC ||''tuk'' || 2SG.DATLOC |- | ''tuēdaz'' || ''tuēdaz'' || 2SG:ABL ||''tu-ēdaz'' || 2SG-ABL |- | ''šumeš'' || ''šumeš'' || 2PL:NOM ||''šum-eš'' || 2PL-NOM |- | ''šumaš'' || ''šumaš'' || 2PL:ACC ||''šum-aš'' || 2PL-ACC |- | ''šumenzan'' || ''šumenzan'' || 2PL:GEN ||''šum-enzan'' || 2PL-GEN |- | ''šumel'' || ''šumel'' || 2PL:GEN ||''šum-el'' || 2PL-GEN |- | ''šumaš'' || ''šumaš'' || 2PL:DATLOC ||''šum-aš'' || 2PL-DATLOC |- | ''šumēdaz'' || ''šumēdaz'' || 2PL:ABL ||''šum-ēdaz'' || 2PL-ABL |} For these and other forms of the independent personal pronouns of the first and second person, see Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §5.8, p. 134. In Hittite the demonstrative pronoun ''apā- ''‘that, the aforementioned (one)’, for which see [[#Demonstrative Pronouns]] below, functions as the independent pronoun for the third person. ==== Enclitic Personal Pronouns ==== The enclitic personal pronouns can only occur in specific positions in the clause; in most cases they are attached to the first accented word of the clause. In addition, they can only occur in certain positions in relation to other clitics attached to the same word. See for these issues Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §§30.15-30.21, pp. 410-412. First and second person. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''=mu'' || ''=mu'' || =1SG.ACC || ''=mu'' || =1SG.ACC |- | ''=mu'' || ''=mu'' || =1SG.DAT || ''=mu'' || =1SG.DAT |- | ''=naš'' || ''=naš'' || =1PL.ACC || ''=naš'' || =1PL.ACC |- | ''=naš'' || ''=naš'' || =1PL.DAT || ''=naš'' || =1PL.DAT |- | ''=ta'' || ''=ta'' || =2SG.ACC || ''=ta'' || =2SG.ACC |- | ''=ta'' || ''=ta'' || =2SG.DAT || ''=ta'' || =2SG.DAT |- | ''=šmaš'' || ''=šmaš'' || =2PL.ACC || ''=šmaš'' || =2PL.ACC |- | ''=šmaš'' || ''=šmaš'' || =2PL.DAT || ''=šmaš'' || =2PL.DAT |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §5.12, p. 135. Third person. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''=aš'' || ''=aš'' || =3SG.NOM.C || ''=aš'' || =3SG.NOM.C |- | ''=an'' || ''=an'' || =3SG.ACC.C || ''=an'' || =3SG.ACC.C |- | ''=at'' || ''=at'' || =3SG.NOM/ACC.N || ''=at'' || =3SG.NOM/ACC.N |- | ''=ši'' || ''=ši'' || =3SG.DAT || ''=ši'' || =3SG.DAT |- | ''=e'' || ''=e'' || =3PL.NOM.C || ''=e'' || =3PL.NOM.C |- | ''=at'' || ''=at'' || =3PL.NOM.C || ''=at'' || =3PL.NOM.C |- | ''=uš'' || ''=uš'' || =3PL.ACC.C || ''=uš'' || =3PL.ACC.C |- | ''=aš'' || ''=aš'' || =3PL.ACC.C || ''=aš'' || =3PL.ACC.C |- | ''=e'' || ''=e'' || =3PL.NOM/ACC.N || ''=e'' || =3PL.NOM/ACC.N |- | ''=at'' || ''=at'' || =3PL.NOM/ACC.N || ''=at'' || =3PL.NOM/ACC.N |- | ''=šmaš'' || ''=šmaš'' || =3PL.DAT || ''=šmaš'' || =3PL.DAT |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §5.12, p. 135. ==== Enclitic Possessive Pronouns ==== In Hittite enclitic possessive pronouns could be suffixed to a noun to express possession. In these instances both the noun and the enclitic possessive pronoun are declined and they agree in number, gender, and case. See Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §6.1 (p. 137), §6.5 (p. 139). {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''=miš'' || ''=miš'' || =1SG.POSS:NOM.SG.C || ''=m-iš'' || =1SG.POSS-NOM.SG.C |- | ''=man'' || ''=man'' || =1SG.POSS:ACC.SG.C || ''=m-an'' || =1SG.POSS-ACC.SG.C |- | ''=met'' || ''=met'' || =1SG.POSS:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''=m-et'' || =1SG.POSS-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''=mi'' || ''=mi'' || =1SG.POSS:VOC.SG || ''=m-i'' || =1SG.POSS-VOC.SG |- | ''=maš'' || ''=maš'' || =1SG.POSS:GEN.SG || ''=m-aš'' || =1SG.POSS-GEN.SG |- | ''=mi'' || ''=mi'' || =1SG.POSS:DATLOC.SG || ''=m-i'' || =1SG.POSS-DATLOC.SG |- | ''=ma'' || ''=ma'' || =1SG.POSS:ALL.SG || ''=m-a'' || =1SG.POSS-ALL.SG |- | ''=mit'' || ''=mit'' || =1SG.POSS:ABL/INS || ''=m-it'' || =1SG.POSS-ABL/INS |- | ''=miš'' || ''=miš'' || =1SG.POSS:NOM.PL.C || ''=m-iš'' || =1SG.POSS-NOM.PL.C |- | ''=muš'' || ''=muš'' || =1SG.POSS:ACC.PL.C || ''=m-uš'' || =1SG.POSS-ACC.PL.C |- | ''=met'' || ''=met'' || =1SG.POSS:NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''=m-et'' || =1SG.POSS-NOM/ACC.PL.N |- | ''=man'' || ''=man'' || =1SG.POSS:GEN.PL || ''=m-an'' || =1SG.POSS-GEN.PL |- | ''=tiš'' || ''=tiš'' || =2SG.POSS:NOM.SG.C || ''=t-iš'' || =2SG.POSS-NOM.SG.C |- | ''=tan'' || ''=tan'' || =2SG.POSS:ACC.SG.C || ''=t-an'' || =2SG.POSS-ACC.SG.C |- | ''=tet'' || ''=tet'' || =2SG.POSS:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''=t-et'' || =2SG.POSS-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''=taš'' || ''=taš'' || =2SG.POSS:GEN.SG || ''=t-aš'' || =2SG.POSS-GEN.SG |- | ''=ti'' || ''=ti'' || =2SG.POSS:DATLOC.SG || ''=t-i'' || =2SG.POSS-DATLOC.SG |- | ''=ta'' || ''=ta'' || =2SG.POSS:ALL.SG || ''=t-a'' || =2SG.POSS-ALL.SG |- | ''=tit'' || ''=tit'' || =2SG.POSS:ABL/INS || ''=t-it'' || =2SG.POSS-ABL/INS |- | ''=tiš'' || ''=tiš'' || =2SG.POSS:NOM.PL.C || ''=t-iš'' || =2SG.POSS-NOM.PL.C |- | ''=tuš'' || ''=tuš'' || =2SG.POSS:ACC.PL.C || ''=t-uš'' || =2SG.POSS-ACC.PL.C |- | ''=taš'' || ''=taš'' || =2SG.POSS:DATLOC.PL || ''=t-aš'' || =2SG.POSS-DATLOC.PL |- | ''=šiš'' || ''=šiš'' || =3SG.POSS:NOM.SG.C || ''=š-iš'' || =3SG.POSS-NOM.SG.C |- | ''=šan'' || ''=šan'' || =3SG.POSS:ACC.SG.C || ''=š-an'' || =3SG.POSS-ACC.SG.C |- | ''=šet'' || ''=šet'' || =3SG.POSS:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''=š-et'' || =3SG.POSS-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''=šaš'' || ''=šaš'' || =3SG.POSS:GEN.SG || ''=š-aš'' || =3SG.POSS-GEN.SG |- | ''=ši'' || ''=ši'' || =3SG.POSS:DATLOC.SG || ''=š-i'' || =3SG.POSS-DATLOC.SG |- | ''=ša'' || ''=ša'' || =3SG.POSS:ALL.SG || ''=š-a'' || =3SG.POSS-ALL.SG |- | ''=šet'' || ''=šet'' || =3SG.POSS:ABL/INS || ''=š-et'' || =3SG.POSS-ABL/INS |- | ''=šiš'' || ''=šiš'' || =3SG.POSS:NOM.PL.C || ''=š-iš'' || =3SG.POSS-NOM.PL.C |- | ''=šuš'' || ''=šuš'' || =3SG.POSS:ACC.PL.C || ''=š-uš'' || =3SG.POSS-ACC.PL.C |- | ''=šet'' || ''=šet'' || =3SG.POSS:NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''=š-et'' || =3SG.POSS-NOM/ACC.PL.N |- | ''=šaš'' || ''=šaš'' || =3SG.POSS:DATLOC.PL || ''=š-aš'' || =3SG.POSS-DATLOC.PL |- | ''=šummiš'' || ''=šummiš'' || =1PL.POSS:NOM.SG.C || ''=šumm-iš'' || =1PL.POSS-NOM.SG.C |- | ''=šumman'' || ''=šumman'' || =1PL.POSS:ACC.SG.C || ''=šumm-an'' || =1PL.POSS-ACC.SG.C |- | ''=šummet'' || ''=šummet'' || =1PL.POSS:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''=šumm-et'' || =1PL.POSS-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''=šum[mi]'' || ''=šum[mi]'' || =1PL.POSS:VOC.SG || ''=šum[m-i]'' || =1PL.POSS-VOC.SG |- | ''=šummaš'' || ''=šummaš'' || =1PL.POSS:GEN.SG || ''=šumm-aš'' || =1PL.POSS-GEN.SG |- | ''=šummi'' || ''=šummi'' || =1PL.POSS:DATLOC.SG || ''=šumm-i'' || =1PL.POSS-DATLOC.SG |- | ''=šummiš'' || ''=šummiš'' || =1PL.POSS:NOM.PL.C || ''=šumm-iš'' || =1PL.POSS-NOM.PL.C |- | ''=šummuš'' || ''=šummuš'' || =1PL.POSS:ACC.PL.C || ''=šumm-uš'' || =1PL.POSS-ACC.PL.C |- | ''=šumet'' || ''=šumet'' || =1PL.POSS:NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''=šum-et'' || =1PL.POSS-NOM/ACC.PL.N |- | ''=šmiš'' || ''=šmiš'' || =2PL.POSS:NOM.SG.C || ''=šm-iš'' || =2PL.POSS-NOM.SG.C |- | ''=šman'' || ''=šman'' || =2PL.POSS:ACC.SG.C || ''=šm-an'' || =2PL.POSS-ACC.SG.C |- | ''=šmet'' || ''=šmet'' || =2PL.POSS:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''=šm-et'' || =2PL.POSS-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''=šmi'' || ''=šmi'' || =2PL.POSS:DATLOC.SG || ''=šm-i'' || =2PL.POSS-DATLOC.SG |- | ''=šmit'' || ''=šmit'' || =2PL.POSS:ABL/INS || ''=šm-it'' || =2PL.POSS-ABL/INS |- | ''=šmeš'' || ''=šmeš'' || =2PL.POSS:NOM.PL.C || ''=šm-eš'' || =2PL.POSS-NOM.PL.C |- | ''=šmuš'' || ''=šmuš'' || =2PL.POSS:ACC.PL.C || ''=šm-uš'' || =2PL.POSS-ACC.PL.C |- | ''=šmiš'' || ''=šmiš'' || =3PL.POSS:NOM.SG.C || ''=šm-iš'' || =3PL.POSS-NOM.SG.C |- | ''=šman'' || ''=šman'' || =3PL.POSS:ACC.SG.C || ''=šm-an'' || =3PL.POSS-ACC.SG.C |- | ''=šmet'' || ''=šmet'' || =3PL.POSS:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''=šm-et'' || =3PL.POSS-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''=šmi'' || ''=šmi'' || =3PL.POSS:DATLOC.SG || ''=šm-i'' || =3PL.POSS-DATLOC.SG |- | ''=šmit'' || ''=šmit'' || =3PL.POSS:ABL/INS || ''=šm-it'' || =3PL.POSS-ABL/INS |- | ''=šmeš'' || ''=šmeš'' || =3PL.POSS:NOM.PL.C || ''=šm-eš'' || =3PL.POSS-NOM.PL.C |- | ''=šmuš'' || ''=šmuš'' || =3PL.POSS:ACC.PL.C || ''=šm-uš'' || =3PL.POSS-ACC.PL.C |- | ''=šmet'' || ''=šmet'' || =3PL.POSS:NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''=šm-et'' || =3PL.POSS-NOM/ACC.PL.N |} See for these and variant forms, Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §6.4, pp. 138f. ==== Demonstrative Pronouns ==== Proximal demonstrative pronoun ''kā- ''‘this’. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''kāš'' || ''kāš'' || this.DEM:NOM.SG.C || ''kā-š'' || this.DEM-NOM.SG.C |- | ''kūn'' || ''kūn'' || this.DEM:ACC.SG.C || ''kū-n'' || this.DEM-ACC.SG.C |- | ''kī'' || ''kī'' || this.DEM.NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''kī'' || this.DEM.NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''kēl'' || ''kēl'' || this.DEM:GEN.SG || ''k-ēl'' || this.DEM-GEN.SG |- | ''kēdani'' || ''kēdani'' || this.DEM:DATLOC.SG || ''k-ēdani'' || this.DEM-DATLOC.SG |- | ''kez'' || ''kez'' || this.DEM:ABL || ''ke-z'' || this.DEM-ABL |- | ''kēdanda'' || ''kēdanda'' || this.DEM:INS || ''k-ēdanda'' || this.DEM-INS |- | ''kēt'' || ''kēt'' || this.DEM:INS || ''k-ēt'' || this.DEM-INS |- | ''kē'' || ''kē'' || this.DEM.NOM.PL.C || ''kē'' || this.DEM.NOM.PL.C |- | ''kūš'' || ''kūš'' || this.DEM:ACC.PL.C || ''k-ūš'' || this.DEM-ACC.PL.C |- | ''kē'' || ''kē'' || this.DEM.NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''kē'' || this.DEM.NOM/ACC.PL.N |- | ''kinzan'' || ''kinzan'' || this.DEM:GEN.PL || ''k-inzan'' || this.DEM-GEN.PL |- | ''kēdaš'' || ''kēdaš'' || this.DEM:DATLOC.PL || ''k-ēdaš'' || this.DEM-DATLOC.PL |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §7.3, p. 143. Medial demonstrative pronoun ''apā- ''‘that’. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''apāš'' || ''apāš'' || that.DEM:NOM.SG.C || ''apā-š'' || that.DEM-NOM.SG.C |- | ''apūn'' || ''apūn'' || that.DEM:ACC.SG.C || ''apū-n'' || that.DEM-ACC.SG.C |- | ''apāt'' || ''apāt'' || that.DEM:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''apā-t'' || that.DEM-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''apēl'' || ''apēl'' || that.DEM:GEN.SG || ''ap-ēl'' || that.DEM-GEN.SG |- | ''apedani'' || ''apedani'' || that.DEM:DATLOC.SG || ''ap-edani'' || that.DEM-DATLOC.SG |- | ''apēz'' || ''apēz'' || that.DEM:ABL || ''apē-z'' || that.DEM-ABL |- | ''apedanda'' || ''apedanda'' || that.DEM:INS || ''ap-edanda'' || that.DEM-INS |- | ''apēt'' || ''apēt'' || that.DEM:INS || ''ap-ēt'' || that.DEM-INS |- | ''apē'' || ''apē'' || that.DEM.NOM.PL.C || ''apē'' || that.DEM.NOM.PL.C |- | ''apūš'' || ''apūš'' || that.DEM:ACC.PL.C || ''ap-ūš'' || that.DEM-ACC.PL.C |- | ''apē'' || ''apē'' || that.DEM.NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''apē'' || that.DEM.NOM/ACC.PL.N |- | ''apenzan'' || ''apenzan'' || that.DEM:GEN.PL || ''ap-enzan'' || that.DEM-GEN.PL |- | ''apēdaš'' || ''apēdaš'' || that.DEM:DATLOC.PL || ''ap-ēdaš'' || that.DEM-DATLOC.PL |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §7.3, p. 143. Demonstrative pronoun ''aši, uni, ini''. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''aši'' || ''aši'' || DEM.NOM.SG.C || ''aši'' || DEM.NOM.SG.C |- | ''uni'' || ''uni'' || DEM.ACC.SG.C || ''uni'' || DEM.ACC.SG.C |- | ''ini'' || ''ini'' || DEM.NOM/ACC.N || ''ini'' || DEM.NOM/ACC.N |- | ''edani'' || ''edani'' || DEM.DATLOC || ''edani'' || DEM.DATLOC |- | ''edezza'' || ''edezza'' || DEM.ABL || ''edezza'' || DEM.ABL |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §7.11, p. 145. ==== Interrogative and Relative Pronoun ==== In Hittite ''kui-'' ‘who, which’ functions both as interrogative pronoun and as relative pronoun. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''kuiš'' || ''kuiš'' || who:NOM.SG.C || ''kui-š'' || who-NOM.SG.C |- | ''kuin'' || ''kuin'' || who:ACC.SG.C || ''kui-n'' || who-ACC.SG.C |- | ''kuit'' || ''kuit'' || who:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''kui-t'' || who-NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''kuēl'' || ''kuēl'' || who:GEN.SG || ''ku-ēl'' || who-GEN.SG |- | ''kuedani'' || ''kuedani'' || who:DATLOC.SG || ''ku-edani'' || who-DATLOC.SG |- | ''kuēz'' || ''kuēz'' || who:ABL || ''kuē-z'' || who-ABL |- | ''kuiēš'' || ''kuiēš'' || who:NOM.PL.C || ''kui-ēš'' || who-NOM.PL.C |- | ''kuiuš'' || ''kuiuš'' || who:ACC.PL.C || ''kui-uš'' || who-ACC.PL.C |- | ''kue'' || ''kue'' || who.NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''kue'' || who.NOM/ACC.PL.N |- | ''kuedaš'' || ''kuedaš'' || who:DATLOC.PL || ''ku-edaš'' || who-DATLOC.PL |} ==== Indefinite Pronoun ==== The indefinite pronoun ''kuiški ''‘some(one), any(one)’ is based on the inflected ''kui-'' (see [[#Interrogative and Relative Pronoun]] above) to which a particle ''-kki/-kka ''is suffixed. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''kuiški'' || ''kuiški'' || someone:NOM.SG.C || ''kui-š-ki'' || someone-NOM.SG.C-PTCL |- | ''kuinki'' || ''kuinki'' || someone:ACC.SG.C || ''kui-n-ki'' || someone-ACC.SG.C-PTCL |- | ''kuitki'' || ''kuitki'' || someone:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''kui-t-ki'' || someone-NOM/ACC.SG.N-PTCL |- | ''kuēlka'' || ''kuēlka'' || someone:GEN.SG || ''ku-ēl-ka'' || someone-GEN.SG-PTCL |- | ''kuedanikki'' || ''kuedanikki'' || someone:DATLOC.SG || ''ku-edani-kki'' || someone-DATLOC.SG-PTCL |- | ''kuezka'' || ''kuezka'' || someone:ABL/INS || ''kue-z-ka'' || someone-ABL/INS-PTCL |- | ''kuiēška'' || ''kuiēška'' || someone:NOM.PL.C || ''kui-ēš-ka'' || someone-NOM.PL.C-PTCL |- | ''kuiušga'' || ''kuiušga'' || someone:ACC.PL.C || ''kui-uš-ga'' || someone-ACC.PL.C-PTCL |- | ''kuēkka'' || ''kuēkka'' || someone.NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''kuē-kka'' || someone.NOM/ACC.PL.N-PTCL |- | ''kuedaška'' || ''kuedaška'' || someone:DATLOC.PL || ''ku-edaš-ka'' || someone-DATLOC.PL-PTCL |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §8.3, p. 150. ==== Distributive Pronoun ==== The distributive pronoun ''kuišša ''‘each, every’ is based on the inflected ''kui-'' (see [[#Interrogative and Relative Pronoun]] above) to which the conjunction -''a/-ya ''‘also, and’ is suffixed. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''kuišša'' || ''kuišša'' || each:NOM.SG.C || ''kui-šš-a'' || each-NOM.SG.C-CNJ |- | ''kuinna'' || ''kuinna'' || each:ACC.SG.C || ''kui-nn-a'' || each-ACC.SG.C-CNJ |- | ''kuitta'' || ''kuitta'' || each:NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''kui-tt-a'' || each-NOM/ACC.SG.N-CNJ |- | ''kuella'' || ''kuella'' || each:GEN.SG || ''ku-ell-a'' || each-GEN.SG-CNJ |- | ''kuedaniya'' || ''kuedaniya'' || each:DATLOC.SG || ''ku-edani-ya'' || each-DATLOC.SG-CNJ |- | ''kuezziya'' || ''kuezziya'' || each:ABL/INS || ''kue-zz-iya'' || each-ABL/INS-CNJ |- | ''kuiušša'' || ''kuiušša'' || each:ACC.PL.C || ''kui-ušš-a'' || each-ACC.PL.C-CNJ |- | ''kuedašša'' || ''kuedašša'' || each:DATLOC.PL || ''ku-edašš-a'' || each-DATLOC.PL-CNJ |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §8.3, p. 150. ==== Adjective with Pronominal Inflection: ''tamai- ''‘other’ ==== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Traditional !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight1}} | Advanced !! colspan="2" {{CellHighlight2}} | Expert |- | ''tamaiš'' || ''tamaiš'' || other:NOM.SG.C || ''tamai-š'' || other-NOM.SG.C |- | ''tamain'' || ''tamain'' || other:ACC.SG.C || ''tamai-n'' || other-ACC.SG.C |- | ''tamai'' || ''tamai'' || other.NOM/ACC.SG.N || ''tamai'' || other.NOM/ACC.SG.N |- | ''damēl'' || ''damēl'' || other:GEN.SG || ''dam-ēl'' || other-GEN.SG |- | ''damedani'' || ''damedani'' || other:DATLOC.SG || ''dam-edani'' || other-DATLOC.SG |- | ''tamatta'' || ''tamatta'' || other:ALL.SG || ''tama-tta'' || other-ALL.SG |- | ''tamedaz'' || ''tamedaz'' || other:ABL || ''tam-edaz'' || other-ABL |- | ''tamaēš'' || ''tamaēš'' || other:NOM.PL.C || ''tama-ēš'' || other-NOM.PL.C |- | ''tamāuš'' || ''tamāuš'' || other:ACC.PL.C || ''tamā-uš'' || other-ACC.PL.C |- | ''tamai'' || ''tamai'' || other.NOM/ACC.PL.N || ''tamai'' || other.NOM/ACC.PL.N |- | ''damedaš'' || ''damedaš'' || other:DATLOC/PL || ''dam-edaš'' || other-DATLOC/PL |} Cf. Hoffner & Melchert 2008: §8.10, p. 152.
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