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Glossing Ancient Languages and Texts

This is an open access forum on recommendations for the Interlinar Morphemic Glossing (IMG) of ancient languages.

We appreciate your input. Please feel free to contribute to existing pages and/or create new pages without login account. Your changes are logged under your IP address. Alternatively, you can ask for a named login account so that your changes appear under your own name (mailto:daniel.werning@topoi.org).

If one of the following signs does not seem to be displayed correctly on your computer, please install a powerful Unicode font like Charis SIL: š, ḫ, Ꜥ (Ain), (for Egyptian:) Ꜣ, ḥ, ẖ, ṯ, ḏ.

General recommendations

• General glossing rules and recommendations (alignment, interpuctuation)
• Recommended glossing abbreviations

Specific recommendations for different languages

• Akkadian (Please contribute)
• Ancient Egyptian
  • Hieroglyphic Ancient Egyptian (Old/Middle/Late Egyptian, Demotic)
  • Coptic (Please contribute)
• Ancient Greek (Please contribute)
• Hittite (Please contribute)

Technical issues

• Unicode fonts and editing
• Editing of aligned text examples