TEI:Body: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 13:24, 10 February 2016

TEI tagging of text elements

v3.0, 10 Feb 2016

Citation: Daniel A. Werning & Wiki Contributers. 10 Feb 2016. TEI:Body http://wikis.hu-berlin.de/annotated_text_databases/index.php?title=TEI:Body&oldid=75, in: Annotated Text Databases. A collaborative Wiki for the coordination of TEI encoding and metadata thesauri for ancient manuscripts (Open access Wiki) http://wikis.hu-berlin.de/annotated_text_databases/, ed. by Daniel A. Werning, Berlin: Humboldt University Berlin.

Phenomenon	Traditional philological markup	TEI/EpiDoc markup (cf. EpiDoc Guidelines)	Reference
LINE BREAKS, LAYOUT
Page/side beginning or break, (with indication scan file name)	Recto: Innenseite:	<pb n="R" /> <pb n="R" facs="P_12345_R.tif" /> <pb n="V" facs="P_12345_V.tif" /> <pb n="outside" facs="P_12346_R.tif" /> <pb n="inside" facs="P_12346_V.tif" />	TEI
Line break (if basic “line” is horizontal) or column break (if basic “line” is vertical, i.e., column) between words	jmn.t (2) pw jmn.t \|² pw	jmn.t <lb n="2" />pw	EpiDoc
Line/column break inside a word	j(2)mn.t j\|²mn.t	j<lb n="2" break="no" />mn.t	EpiDoc
First line/column, with indication of writing direction	(x+1) \|^x+1	<lb n="x+1" rend="horizontal-rtl" /> <lb n="x+1" rend=" horizontal-ltr" /> <lb n="x+1" rend="vertical-rtl" /> <lb n="x+1" rend="vertical-ltr" />	EpiDoc
Break between sections of lines/columns (“paragraphs”)	jmn.t (2) pw jmn.t \|² pw	jmn.t <cb n="2" />pw
Highlighted characters (e.g. rubrum, tall [e.g., in Demotic], ...)	jmn.t pw ḥsb.t 10	<hi rend="rubrum">jmn</hi>.t pw <hi rend="tall">ḥsb.t</hi> 10	EpiDoc
Free space on the text support in a line	sꜢ (free space) ı͗rm Ꜣrsn	sꜢ <space quantity="3" unit="quadrates" /> ı͗rm Ꜣrsn	EpiDoc
ORIGINAL/ANCIENT EDITORIAL CORRECTIONS
Addition above the line	ⲁⲛⲟⲕ`ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ´ϯ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ\ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ/ϯ	ⲁⲛⲟⲕ<add place="above">ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ</add>ϯⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲣⲟⲥ	EpiDoc
Addition below the line	ⲁⲛⲟⲕ/ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ\ϯ	ⲁⲛⲟⲕ<add place="below">ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ</add>ϯⲙⲁⲣⲧⲏⲣⲟⲥ	EpiDoc
Characters deleted in antiquity, completely lost	⟦//////⟧ nb-nṯr.(w)	<del rend="erasure"><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="quadrates" /></del> nb-nṯr.(w)	EpiDoc
Characters deleted in antiquity, completely lost, modern reconstruction	⟦[jmn-rꜤ]⟧ nb-nṯr.(w)	<del rend="erasure"><supplied reason="lost" cert="high">jmn-rꜤ</supplied></del> nb-nṯr.(w)	EpiDoc
Characters deleted in antiquity, reading uncertain	⟦jmn-rꜤ?⟧ nb-nṯr.(w)	<del rend="erasure"><unclear reason="damaged">jmn-rꜤ</unclear></del> nb-nṯr.(w)	EpiDoc
Characters deleted in antiquity, still legible	⟦jmn-rꜤ⟧ nb-nṯr.(w)	<del rend="erasure">jmn-rꜤ</del> nb-nṯr.(w)	EpiDoc
Characters crossed out in antiquity, still legible		<del rend="slashes">jmn-rꜤ</del> nb-nṯr.(w)
TEXTUAL DESTRUCTION
Gap of unknown length, completely destroyed	sꜢ [//...//] Ꜣrsn	sꜢ <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="quadrates"/> Ꜣrsn	EpiDoc
Gap of unknown length at the end of a text, completely destroyed	jmn.t [///...]	jmn.t <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" />
Gap of certain or approximate length, completely destroyed	sꜢ [//////] ı͗rm	sꜢ <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="quadrates" /> ı͗rm sꜢ <gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="quadrates" precision="low" /> ı͗rm	EpiDoc EpiDoc
Gap of unknown length, barely legible	sꜢ ⌈//...//⌉ Ꜣrsn	sꜢ <gap reason="illegible" extent="unknown" unit="quadrates"/> Ꜣrsn	EpiDoc
Gap of certain or approximate length, barely legible	sꜢ ⌈//////⌉ ı͗rm Ꜣrsn	sꜢ <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="quadrates" /> ı͗rm Ꜣrsn sꜢ <gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="quadrates" precision="low" /> ı͗rm Ꜣrsn	EpiDoc EpiDoc
Modern reconstruction in gap (based on editors intuition)	j[mn].t	j<supplied reason="lost">mn</supplied>.t j<supplied reason="lost" cert="high">mn</supplied>.t j<supplied reason="lost" cert="low">mn</supplied>.t	EpiDoc EpiDoc
Modern reconstruction in gap based on parallel text witnesses	sꜢ [Ptwlmys] ı͗rm	sꜢ <supplied reason="lost" evidence="parallel">Ptwlmys</supplied> ı͗rm	EpiDoc
Characters now lost, but recorded by earlier scholars	j[\|mn'\|].t	j<supplied reason="lost" evidence="previous_editor">mn</supplied>.t	EpiDoc
Partial destruction, but perfectly or unambiguously legible	jmn⌈.t⌉	jmn<damage>.t</damage> jmn<damage degree="medium">.t</damage> jmn<damage degree="low">.t</damage>	EpiDoc
Partial destruction, interpretation somewhat ambiguous	jmn⌈.t⌉ δεδαία̣ται	jmn<unclear reason="damaged">.t</unclear> δεδαί<unclear reason="damaged">α</unclear>ται	EpiDoc
MODERN EDITORIAL CORRECTIONS, EMENDATIONS, IDEALIZATIONS, ...
Erroneous ancient addition	jmn{.t}-rꜤ	jmn<surplus reason="mistake">t</surplus>-rꜤ jmn<surplus reason="mistake" cert="high">t</surplus>-rꜤ jmn<surplus reason="mistake" cert="low">t</surplus>-rꜤ	EpiDoc
Erroneous ancient repetition	j{j}mn.t {jmn} jmn.t	j<surplus reason="repeated">j</surplus>mn.t j<surplus reason="repeated" cert="high">j</surplus>mn.t j<surplus reason="repeated" cert="low">j</surplus>mn.t	TEI
Traditional ‘superfluous’ double spelling	zw{r}j t{r}j	zw<surplus reason="traditional_orthography">r</surplus>j
Erroneous ancient omission	jmn<.w>	jmn<supplied reason="omitted">.w</supplied> jmn<supplied reason="omitted" cert="middle">.w</supplied>	EpiDoc
Erroneous ancient substitution	jmn.{t}<w>	jmn.<choice><sic>t</sic><corr>w</corr></choice>	EpiDoc
Regularization of transcription, according to Old Egyptian spelling	w{d}<ḏ>=f ={t}<ṯ>n	<choice><orig>wd</orig><reg type="Old_Egyptian_form">wḏ</reg></choice>=f <choice><orig>=tn</orig><reg type="Old_Egyptian_form >=ṯn</reg></choice>	EpiDoc
Regularization of transcription, towards plene spelling	sḏm.t(w)=f	sḏm.t<reg type="plene_spelling">w</reg>=f or EpiDoc 8.12 conform: <choice><orig>sḏm.t=f</orig><reg type="plene_spelling">sḏm.tw=f</reg></choice>	EpiDoc
Regularization of transcription, reconstruction according to grammatical theory	pr(j)=f	pr<reg type="theoretical">j</reg>=f or EpiDoc 8.12 conform: <choice><orig>pr=f</orig><reg type="theoretical">prj=f</reg></choice>	EpiDoc
	jw=f (ḥr) sḏm	jw=f <reg>ḥr</reg> sḏm or EpiDoc 8.12 conform: <choice><orig>jw=f sḏm</orig><reg type="paradigmatic_normalization">jw=f ḥr sḏm</reg></choice>
FOOTNOTES, COMMENTS, VARIA
Modern footnote / endnote [can be automatized; no need to encode by hand]	jmn.t tw^{1 ________________ 1}Congruent.	jmn.t tw<note>Congruent.</note>	EpiDoc
Change of hand	jmn.t (change of hand/scribe) pw	jmn.t <handShift cert="high" />pw	EpiDoc
Text not completed	jmn.t (unfinished)	jmn.t <gap reason="omitted" extent="unknown" /> Ꜣrsn	EpiDoc
Abbreviation, without/with expansion	ⲓ⳯ⲥ Iul(ius)	<abbr>ⲓⲏ<am>⳯</am>ⲥ</abbr> <abbr>Iul</abbr>	EpiDoc EpiDoc EpiDoc
		<expan><abbr>ⲓⲏ<am>⳯</am></abbr><ex>ⲥⲟⲩ</ex><abbr>ⲥ</abbr></expan> <expan> <abbr>Iul</abbr> <ex>ius</ex></expan>
Sign or symbol not present in Unicode		<g type="cross" /> <g type="circle" />	EpiDoc
WORD AND SENTENCE BOUNDARIES (optional)
Sentence boundaries	jmn.t pw	<s>jmn.t pw</s>
Word boundaries texts without spaces between words	ⲁⲛⲟⲕⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥϯ	<w>ⲁⲛⲟⲕ</w><w>ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ</w><w>ϯ</w>

TEI tagging of text annotations

Semantic annotation supported by TEI

v3.0, 10 Feb 2016

Citation: Daniel A. Werning & Wiki Contributers. 10 Feb 2016. TEI:Body http://wikis.hu-berlin.de/annotated_text_databases/index.php?title=TEI:Body&oldid=75, in: Annotated Text Databases. A collaborative Wiki for the coordination of TEI encoding and metadata thesauri for ancient manuscripts (Open access Wiki) http://wikis.hu-berlin.de/annotated_text_databases/, ed. by Daniel A. Werning, Berlin: Humboldt University Berlin.

Personal names

Examples:

non-royal: <persName type="private" key="Johannes" ref="http://www.trismegistos.org/name/3464">ⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲛⲉ</persName>
royal: <persName type="royal" key="Ptolemaios_III" ref="http://www.trismegistos.org/person/12909">Ptrwmys</persName>

Place names

Example:

<placeName type="settlement" key="Elephantine" ref="http://www.trismegistos.org/place/621">Yb</placeName>

Alternatives for "settlement" are "district", "region", "country".

Dates

Examples:

Regnal years: ... n <date when-custom="Ptolemaios_III:11" datingMethod="#regnal_year">ḥsb.t 11</date>
Others: <date when-custom="Parmuti:9">ⲡⲁⲣⲙⲁⲧ ⲑ</date>

If you can provide a modern calendar year (TLA chronology, like in the database), add notBefore="..." notAfter="..." plus a precision="..." attribute, e.g.

<date when-custom="Ptolemaios_III:11" datingMethod="#regnal_year" notBefore="-0236" notAfter="-0235" precision="high">ḥsb.t 11</date>
<date when-custom="Parmuti:9" notBefore="0450" notAfter="0465" precision="medium">ⲡⲁⲣⲙⲁⲧ ⲑ</date>

Instead of a time span one may refer to an individual year using a when="..." attribute:

<date when-custom="Ptolemaios_III:11" datingMethod="#regnal_year" when="-0236" precision="high">ḥsb.t 11</date>

Years BC are negative values; year values must have 4 digits. (Months may follow: notBefore="-0236-05" notAfter="-0235-04" or when="0455-03"; month must have 2 digits).

Morphosyntactic annotation

State: in discussion

References

Bibliography

EpiDoc: Epigraphic Documents in TEI XML http://epidoc.sourceforge.net/, ed by the EpiDoc

Community.

EpiDoc Guidelines, Version 8-beta (Update: 21. Jan. 2013) http://www.stoa.org/epidoc/gl/, [ed. by

Stoa Consortium].

TEI P5: Guidelines for Electronic Text Encoding and Interchange, Version 2.2.0 (Update: 25. Okt.

2012) / Version 2.3.0 (Update: 17. Jan. 2013) http://www.tei-c.org/Guidelines/P5/, ed. by the TEI Consortium.

Werning, Daniel A. 2013 (March). Datenkodierung in TEI XML im Rubensohn-Projekt

http://wwwuser.gwdg.de/~dwernin/drafts/Werning-TEI_im_Rubensohn_Projekt.pdf

Werning, Daniel A. 2013 (March). Example of a TEI file from the Rubensohn Project http://wwwuser.gwdg.de/~dwernin/drafts/Werning-Rubensohn_Projekt-Beispieldatensatz-TEI.pdf

@@ Line 107: / Line 107: @@
 === Semantic annotation supported by TEI ===
-{{InDiscussion}}
+v3.0, 10 Feb 2016
-{| class="wikitable sortable" style="border:solid"
-|-
+<small>'''Citation''': Daniel A. Werning & Wiki Contributers. 10 Feb 2016. TEI:Body http://wikis.hu-berlin.de/annotated_text_databases/index.php?title=TEI:Body&oldid=75, in: ''Annotated Text Databases. A collaborative Wiki for the coordination of TEI encoding and metadata thesauri for ancient manuscripts'' (Open access Wiki) http://wikis.hu-berlin.de/annotated_text_databases/, ed. by Daniel A. Werning, Berlin: Humboldt University Berlin.</small>
-! Information !! Traditional !! Options of TEI/EpiDoc encoding || References and comments
+====Personal names====
-|-
+Examples:
-| rowspan=2 | Personal names || ''pr-ꜤꜢ  Ptrwmys'' || <nowiki>pr-ꜤꜢ <persName type="royal" key="Ptolemaios III.">Ptrwmys</persName></nowiki> || <ref name="Werning_XML_Rubensohn_2013_example" />
-|-
+* non-royal: '''&lt;persName type="'''private'''" key="'''Johannes'''" ref="'''http://www.trismegistos.org/name/3464'''"&gt;'''ⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛⲛⲉ'''&lt;/persName&gt;'''
-| ''zẖꜢ  Jmn-ḥtp'' || <nowiki>zẖꜢ <persName type="non_royal" key="Amenhotep">Jmn-ḥtp</persName></nowiki> || <ref name="Werning_XML_Rubensohn_2013_example" />
+* royal: '''&lt;persName type="'''royal'''" key="'''Ptolemaios_III'''" ref="'''http://www.trismegistos.org/person/12909'''"&gt;'''Ptrwmys'''&lt;/persName&gt; '''
-|-
-| Place names || ''n tꜢ sḫ.t Yb'' || <nowiki>n tꜢ sḫ.t<placeName type="settlement" key="Elephantine">Yb</placeName></nowiki> ||  <ref name="Werning_XML_Rubensohn_2013_example" />
+====Place names====
-|-
+Example:
-| Dates || ''n ḥsb.t 11'' || <nowiki>n <date when-custom="11" datingPoint="PtolemaiosIII." datingMethod="regnal year" when="-236">ḥsb.t 11</date></nowiki> ||  <ref name="Werning_XML_Rubensohn_2013_example" />
-|}
+'''&lt;placeName type="'''settlement'''" key="'''Elephantine'''" ref="'''http://www.trismegistos.org/place/621'''"&gt;'''Yb'''&lt;/placeName&gt; '''
+Alternatives for '''"'''settlement'''"''' are  '''"'''district'''"''', '''"'''region'''"''', '''"'''country'''".'''
+====Dates====
+Examples:
+* Regnal years: ... n '''&lt;date when-custom="'''Ptolemaios_III:11'''" datingMethod="#regnal_year"&gt;'''ḥsb.t 11'''&lt;/date&gt;'''
+* Others: '''&lt;date when-custom="'''Parmuti:9'''"&gt;'''ⲡⲁⲣⲙⲁⲧ ⲑ'''&lt;/date&gt;'''
+If you can provide a modern calendar year (TLA chronology, like in the database), add '''notBefore="'''...'''" notAfter="'''...'''"''' plus a '''precision="'''...'''" '''attribute, e.g.
+* '''&lt;date when-custom="'''Ptolemaios_III:11'''" datingMethod="#regnal_year" notBefore="'''-0236'''" notAfter="'''-0235'''" precision="'''high'''"&gt;'''ḥsb.t 11'''&lt;/date&gt;'''
+* '''&lt;date when-custom="'''Parmuti:9'''" notBefore="'''0450'''" notAfter="'''0465'''" precision="'''medium'''"&gt;'''ⲡⲁⲣⲙⲁⲧ ⲑ'''&lt;/date&gt;'''
+Instead of a time span one may refer to an individual year using a '''when="'''...'''" '''attribute:
+* '''&lt;date when-custom="'''Ptolemaios_III:11'''" datingMethod="#regnal_year" when="'''-0236'''" precision="'''high'''"&gt;'''ḥsb.t 11'''&lt;/date&gt;'''
+Years BC are negative values; year values must have 4 digits.
+(Months may follow:''' notBefore="'''-0236-05'''" notAfter="'''-0235-04'''"''' or '''when="'''0455-03'''"'''; month must have 2 digits).
 === Morphosyntactic annotation ===